Academic Journal
Intervention Adherence and Self-Efficacy as Predictors of Child Outcomes in School Nurse-Delivered Interventions for Anxiety
| العنوان: | Intervention Adherence and Self-Efficacy as Predictors of Child Outcomes in School Nurse-Delivered Interventions for Anxiety |
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| اللغة: | English |
| المؤلفون: | Caron, E. B. (ORCID |
| المصدر: | Journal of School Nursing. Jun 2022 38(3):249-258. |
| الاتاحة: | SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 10 |
| تاريخ النشر: | 2022 |
| Sponsoring Agency: | Institute of Education Sciences (ED) |
| Contract Number: | R305A140694 |
| نوع الوثيقة: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Self Efficacy, School Nurses, Anxiety, Outcomes of Treatment, Relaxation Training, Behavior Modification, Preschool Children, Intervention, Predictor Variables, Program Effectiveness, Cognitive Restructuring |
| DOI: | 10.1177/1059840520925522 |
| تدمد: | 1059-8405 1546-8364 |
| مستخلص: | This study examined the association between two implementation factors, nurse-reported intervention adherence and self-efficacy, and children's outcomes in school nurse-delivered anxiety interventions. Data were collected in a pilot randomized controlled effectiveness trial with 54 children and 21 school nurses. Nurses implemented either a cognitive behavioral or relaxation-skills-only intervention. Nurse questionnaires assessed implementation factors. Independent evaluators assessed changes in children's anxiety symptoms at postintervention and at 3-month follow-up using clinical improvement and global functioning scales. Regression analyses indicated that greater intervention adherence was associated with greater anxiety symptom improvement at follow-up. Nurse self-efficacy interacted with intervention group, such that nurses with higher self-efficacy who implemented the cognitive behavioral intervention tended to have children show improvement and higher postintervention functioning. The impact of implementation factors on children's outcomes may differ depending on intervention type. Self-efficacy may be important for nurses using relatively complex interventions. Intervention adherence should be supported through training and consultation. [For the corresponding grantee submission, see ED608556.] |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| IES Funded: | Yes |
| Entry Date: | 2022 |
| رقم الانضمام: | EJ1342552 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | ERIC |
| تدمد: | 1059-8405 1546-8364 |
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| DOI: | 10.1177/1059840520925522 |