Swimming against the tide: Why Sweden supports increased labour mobility within and from outside the EU

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Swimming against the tide: Why Sweden supports increased labour mobility within and from outside the EU
المؤلفون: Berg, Linda, 1973, Spehar, Andrea, 1973
المصدر: Policy Studies. 34(2):142-161
مصطلحات موضوعية: Political Science (Excluding Peace and Conflict Studies), Statsvetenskap (Exklusive freds- och konfliktforskning), EU, free movement, labour migration policy, political parties, Sweden
الوصف: While the free movement of labour in the EU is generally depicted as a positive feature of the single market, it was also controversial in the debate on EU enlargement. Actors opposing enlargement argued that large waves of migrants from Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) would ‘swamp’ western labour markets, leading to so called ‘social tourism’ and increasing xenophobia. Contrary to developments in other countries, Sweden was one of only three Member States to immediately open its doors to citizens from the EU accession countries of 2004 and 2007. Sweden has also been one of few EU countries to actively promote greater liberalisation of labour migration policy for third country nationals (TCNs) within the EU; and the new Swedish Immigration Law of 2008 dramatically liberalised the TCN labour migration policy and made it more employer-driven. We argue that in order to understand why Sweden has supported increased labour mobility within and from outside of the EU, we need to complement existing explanations by analysing the preferences of the political parties. A two-dimensional analysis focusing on economy and culture provides an understanding of why so called ‘unholy coalitions’ of parties in support of liberal labour policies have emerged in Sweden during the2000s. The article ends with a discussion of lessons learned from the Swedish case and wider implications for rights-based mobility in the EU.
URL الوصول: https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/175384
قاعدة البيانات: SwePub
الوصف
تدمد:01442872
DOI:10.1080/01442872.2013.767585