التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Executive function in HIV-affected children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analyses |
| المؤلفون: |
Rowe, Kirsten, Buivydaite, Ruta, Heinsohn, Torben, Rahimzadeh, Mana, Wagner, Ryan G., Scerif, Gaia, Stein, Alan |
| المصدر: |
AIDS Care. 33(7):833-857 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
executive function, HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder, neurodevelopment, paediatric HIV, Perinatally acquired HIV, systematic review |
| الوصف: |
This review aimed to determine: whether EF is affected in children and adolescents (2–24-years-old) with perinatal HIV infection, perinatal HIV exposure without infection, and behaviourally acquired HIV. A systematic review (PROSPERO number: CRD42017067813) was conducted using 11 electronic databases (01.01.1981–09.07.2019) and 8 conference websites. Primary quantitative studies with EF scores on cognitive tasks and/or behavioural report measures were included. Meta-analyses were performed by EF subtype and subpopulations compared. 1789 records were found. Sixty-one studies were included in the narrative synthesis; 32 (N = 7884 participants) were included in meta-analyses. There was a distinct pattern of reduced EF in those with perinatal HIV infection on antiretroviral therapy compared to controls: pooled effect sizes were largest for verbal and visuospatial working memory, with smaller effects on planning, inhibitory control and set-shifting. Data were limited for other HIV-affected subpopulations. Perinatal HIV infection is associated with reduced EF with varying effect sizes for the different EF subtypes. |
| وصف الملف: |
print |
| URL الوصول: |
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-182177 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
SwePub |