Green and Sustainable Membranes: A review
العنوان: | Green and Sustainable Membranes: A review |
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المؤلفون: | Rabiee, Navid, Sharma, Rajni, Foorginezhad, Sahar, Jouyandeh, Maryam, Asadnia, Mohsen, Rabiee, Mohammad, Akhavan, Omid, Lima, Eder C., Formela, Krzysztof, Ashrafizadeh, Milad, Fallah, Zari, Hassanpour, Mahnaz, Mohammadi, Abbas, Saeb, Mohammad Reza |
المصدر: | Environmental Research. 231 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Green chemistry, Membrane, Nanomaterials, Sustainability, Synthesis, Water purification, Energiteknik, Energy Engineering |
الوصف: | Membranes are ubiquitous tools for modern water treatment technology that critically eliminate hazardous materials such as organic, inorganic, heavy metals, and biomedical pollutants. Nowadays, nano-membranes are of particular interest for myriad applications such as water treatment, desalination, ion exchange, ion concentration control, and several kinds of biomedical applications. However, this state-of-the-art technology suffers from some drawbacks, e.g., toxicity and fouling of contaminants, which makes the synthesis of green and sustainable membranes indeed safety-threatening. Typically, sustainability, non-toxicity, performance optimization, and commercialization are concerns centered on manufacturing green synthesized membranes. Thus, critical issues related to toxicity, biosafety, and mechanistic aspects of green-synthesized nano-membranes have to be systematically and comprehensively reviewed and discussed. Herein we evaluate various aspects of green nano-membranes in terms of their synthesis, characterization, recycling, and commercialization aspects. Nanomaterials intended for nano-membrane development are classified in view of their chemistry/synthesis, advantages, and limitations. Indeed, attaining prominent adsorption capacity and selectivity in green-synthesized nano-membranes requires multi-objective optimization of a number of materials and manufacturing parameters. In addition, the efficacy and removal performance of green nano-membranes are analyzed theoretically and experimentally to provide researchers and manufacturers with a comprehensive image of green nano-membrane efficiency under real environmental conditions. |
وصف الملف: | electronic |
URL الوصول: | https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-98723 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2023.116133 https://ltu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1774456/FULLTEXT01.pdf |
قاعدة البيانات: | SwePub |
تدمد: | 00139351 10960953 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116133 |