Effects of cisplatin, interferon-alpha and 13-cis retinoic acid on the expression of Fas (CD95), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in oral cancer cell lines
العنوان: | Effects of cisplatin, interferon-alpha and 13-cis retinoic acid on the expression of Fas (CD95), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in oral cancer cell lines |
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المؤلفون: | Sundelin, Kaarina, Roberg, Karin, Grénman, Reidar, Håkansson, Leif |
المصدر: | Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine. 36(3):177-183 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | apoptosis, 13-cis retinoic acid, cisplatin, EGFR, Fas (CD95), ICAM-1, α-interferon, oral cancer, MEDICINE, MEDICIN |
الوصف: | Background: Previous studies showed that many chemotherapeutic agents can induce immuno-suppression at therapeutic drug concentrations whereas low drug doses induce immuno-augmentation.Methods: The effect of low-dose cisplatin, interferon-alpha, and 13-cis retinoic acid on receptors involved in immune-mediated apoptosis (Fas/CD95), cell growth (epidermal growth factor receptor) and lymphocyte adhesion (intercellular adhesion molecule-1) was investigated in two oral cancer cell lines (UT-SCC-20A and UT-SCC-24A). Different methods for cell preparation were studied: mechanical and enzymatic detachment, and culture on chamber slides. Receptor expression was investigated using immunohistochemical staining. The amount of soluble and cell-bound Fas was determined with the ELISA technique, and the functional relevance of Fas expression, apoptosis induction, was analyzed.Results: Cisplatin enhanced cytoplasm and membrane staining for Fas in both cell lines. After cisplatin treatment, the amount of soluble Fas was increased in UT-SCC-20A cultures, but no effect was observed in the UT-SCC-24A cell line. Apoptosis, measured as enhanced caspase-3 activity, was induced by an agonistic Fas antibody (CH11) after cisplatin treatment in UT-SCC-24A cells.Conclusions: Low-dose cisplatin treatment enhanced Fas expression in both cell lines and increased susceptibility to apoptosis in one of them. |
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URL الوصول: | https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-12806 http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-10348 |
قاعدة البيانات: | SwePub |
تدمد: | 09042512 16000714 |
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DOI: | 10.1111/j.1600-0714.2006.00503.x |