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Cadmium toxicity causes oxidative stress and induces response of the antioxidant system in cucumber seedlings

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cadmium toxicity causes oxidative stress and induces response of the antioxidant system in cucumber seedlings
المؤلفون: Gonçalves, Jamile F., Becker, Alexssandro G., Cargnelutti, Denise, Tabaldi, Luciane A., Pereira, Luciane B., Battisti, Vanessa, Spanevello, Rosélia M., Morsch, Vera M., Nicoloso, Fernando T., Schetinger, Maria R.C.
المصدر: Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology. September 2007 19(3)
بيانات النشر: Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology, 2007.
سنة النشر: 2007
مصطلحات موضوعية: antioxidant enzymes, ascorbic acid, Cucumis sativus, heavy metal, lipid peroxidation, protein oxidation
الوصف: In this study, the effects of cadmium (Cd) on lipid peroxidation, electrolyte leakage, protein oxidation, ascorbate peroxidase (APX; E.C. 1.11.1.11), catalase (CAT; E.C. 1.11.1.6) and superoxide dismutase (SOD; E.C. 1.15.1.1) activities, and ascorbic acid, non-protein thiol groups and total soluble protein contents in cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus L.) were investigated. Seedlings were grown in vitro in an agar-solidified substrate containing four Cd levels as CdCl2 (0, 100, 400, and 1000 µmol L-1) for 10 d. The lowest Cd level decreased the malondialdehyde concentration. Electrolyte leakage increased only at 1000 µmol Cd L-1, whereas protein oxidation and total soluble protein content were enhanced at 400 and 1000 µmol Cd L-1. Activity of APX was inhibited while the activities of CAT and SOD were increased at all Cd concentrations. Ascorbic acid was enhanced at 400 and 1000 µmol Cd L-1 whereas non-protein thiol groups were increased at all Cd supplies. The results evidence the importance of the enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant system in response to cadmium toxicity in cucumber seedlings.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1677-0420
DOI: 10.1590/S1677-04202007000300006
URL الوصول: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202007000300006
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edssci.S1677.04202007000300006
قاعدة البيانات: SciELO
الوصف
تدمد:16770420
DOI:10.1590/S1677-04202007000300006