Academic Journal

Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Enterococcus species isolated from meat and dairy products

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Enterococcus species isolated from meat and dairy products
المؤلفون: Pieniz, S., Andreazza, R., Okeke, B. C., Camargo, F. A. O., Brandelli, A.
المصدر: Brazilian Journal of Biology. November 2015 75(4)
بيانات النشر: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia, 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
مصطلحات موضوعية: antimicrobial activity, antioxidant, Enterococcus, lactic acid bacteria, molecular characterization
الوصف: Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have an important role in a great variety of fermented foods. In addition to their contribution to sensory characteristics, they enhance food preservation and can be used as probiotics. In this study, the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of culture supernatants and cell free extracts of 16 LAB isolated from meat and dairy products were investigated. The bacterial were identified by 16S rRNA sequencing. GenBank BLAST analysis revealed that all the isolates belong to Enterococcus faecium species. Antimicrobial activity against the indicator microorganism (Listeria monocytogenes) was observed at 11 culture supernatants and 4 cell free extracts. The sensibility of culture supernatant was evaluated by proteinase K and trypsin and it was observed that activity of antimicrobial substance was completely lost after the treatment. All of the isolates showed antioxidant activity as determined by the Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances (TBARS) method with both types of extracts. When the antioxidant capacity was investigated using ABTS•+ method (2,2 azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)) and DPPH method (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) it was observed that only culture supernatants showed antioxidant capacity. These bacteria could particularly help to reduce or inhibit pathogenic microorganisms as well as oxidative spoilage in foods and feed.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1519-6984
DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.02814
URL الوصول: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842015000600923
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edssci.S1519.69842015000600923
قاعدة البيانات: SciELO
الوصف
تدمد:15196984
DOI:10.1590/1519-6984.02814