Academic Journal

Virtual reality exposure therapy for fear of driving: analysis of clinical characteristics, physiological response, and sense of presence

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Virtual reality exposure therapy for fear of driving: analysis of clinical characteristics, physiological response, and sense of presence
المؤلفون: Costa, Rafael T. da, Carvalho, Marcele R. de, Ribeiro, Pedro, Nardi, Antonio E.
المصدر: Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. June 2018 40(2)
بيانات النشر: Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Virtual reality, behavior therapy, fear of driving
الوصف: Objective: To investigate the reactions of women with driving phobia to a therapeutic program of scheduled virtual reality exposure treatment (VRET) sessions. Methods: The study intervention consisted of a computer game with car-driving scenarios that included several traffic situations. We investigated the participants’ sense of presence, subjective distress, and physiological responses during eight virtual-reality exposures. We also evaluated clinical characteristics, driving cognitions, and quality of life in the participants. Results: Thirteen women were selected. Eight were able to complete the protocol. After VRET, there was a decrease in the frequency of distorted thoughts and state anxiety scores, as well as a slight improvement in quality of life. Subjective discomfort scores, heart rate variation, and sense of presence scores confirmed that there was sense of presence in the virtual reality environment. Conclusion: All patients showed some degree of improvement and demonstrated different levels of anxiety in subsequent in vivo driving experiences. Our findings suggest that VRET could be used to facilitate in vivo exposure, because it can induce presence/immersion and reduce anxiety in patients with specific phobia. Furthermore, VRET is not associated with any type of risk.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1516-4446
DOI: 10.1590/1516-4446-2017-2270
URL الوصول: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462018000200192
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edssci.S1516.44462018000200192
قاعدة البيانات: SciELO
الوصف
تدمد:15164446
DOI:10.1590/1516-4446-2017-2270