Academic Journal

Nitrogen loss by volatilization of nitrogen fertilizers applied to coffee orchard

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nitrogen loss by volatilization of nitrogen fertilizers applied to coffee orchard
المؤلفون: Dominghetti, Anderson William, Guelfi, Douglas Ramos, Guimarães, Rubens José, Caputo, André Luiz Carvalho, Spehar, Carlos Roberto, Faquin, Valdemar
المصدر: Ciência e Agrotecnologia. April 2016 40(2)
بيانات النشر: Editora da UFLA, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
مصطلحات موضوعية: Coffee arabica, slow and controlled release and stabilized fertilizers, ammonium nitrate, urea
الوصف: Ammonia volatilization (N-NH3) is one of the main pathways of Nitrogen loss reducing nitrogen use efficiency in coffee orchard. This work aimed at quantifying ammonia volatilization (N-NH3) losses from N-sources to be used in coffee plantations fertilization in Brazil. The experiment was conducted in the field on a dystrophic red latosol (Ferralsol in FAO's classification) at the Coffee Research Sector, University of Lavras, MG, Brazil. The experimental design was of complete randomized blocks with three repetitions of the following treatments: conventional urea, ammonium nitrate and urea + 0.15% Cu and 0.4% B, urea + anionic polymers, urea + elementary sulfur (S0) + polymers, and urea + plastic resin. These N sources were split into three doses of 150 kg ha-1 and band applied. The N-NH3 losses by volatilization and variations of pH (H2O) were measured, before and after N application. The N-sources contributed to reduce the soil pH, measured after the third nitrogen fertilization. The N-NH3 losses by volatilization (average from three applications) was as follows: urea + anionic polymers (35.8%) > conventional urea (31.2%) = urea + S0 + polymers (31.0%) > urea + 0.15% Cu + 0.4 % B (25.6%) > urea + plastic resin (8.6%) = ammonium nitrate (1.0%).
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1413-7054
DOI: 10.1590/1413-70542016402029615
URL الوصول: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000200173
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edssci.S1413.70542016000200173
قاعدة البيانات: SciELO
الوصف
تدمد:14137054
DOI:10.1590/1413-70542016402029615