Academic Journal

Full Factorial Experimental Design for Carbamazepine Removal Using Electrochemical Process: a Case Study of Scheming the Pathway Degradation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Full Factorial Experimental Design for Carbamazepine Removal Using Electrochemical Process: a Case Study of Scheming the Pathway Degradation
المؤلفون: Al-Qaim, Fouad F., Mussa, Zainab H., Yuzir, Ali, Abdullah, Md P., Othman, Mohamed R.
المصدر: Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. August 2018 29(8)
بيانات النشر: Sociedade Brasileira de Química, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: electrochemical removal, full factorial experimental design, NaCl and Na2SO4 as supporting electrolytes, by-product elucidation, toxicity evaluation
الوصف: Carbamazepine is an antiepileptic drug which is considered one of the persistent compounds detected in Malaysian aquatic environment. In this present study, a full factorial experimental design was applied for the analysis of effect NaCl amount, initial concentration of carbamazepine, applied voltage and treatment time on the electrochemical removal percentage of carbamazepine. However, applied voltage was found as the most significant factor with p = 0.00 lower than 95% confidence level. The investigation of effect NaCl and Na2SO4 on the pathway degradation for carbamazepine was provided using liquid chromatography-time of flight/mass spectrometry (LC-TOF/MS). The results showed that new by-products were identified such chloro-epoxy carbamazepine, and other by-products, were detected in the presence of NaCl and Na2SO4 electrolytes. High inhibition percentage of Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria was observed at 24.0 h incubation time for both NaCl and Na2SO4 electrolytes after 80 and 20 min of treatment, respectively.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0103-5053
DOI: 10.21577/0103-5053.20180047
URL الوصول: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532018000801721
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edssci.S0103.50532018000801721
قاعدة البيانات: SciELO
الوصف
تدمد:01035053
DOI:10.21577/0103-5053.20180047