Academic Journal

Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
المؤلفون: Mello, Paola A., Rodrigues, Luiz Frederico, Nunes, Matheus A. G., Mattos, Julio Cezar P., Müller, Edson I., Dressler, Valderi L., Flores, Erico M. M.
المصدر: Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. June 2011 22(6)
بيانات النشر: Sociedade Brasileira de Química, 2011.
سنة النشر: 2011
مصطلحات موضوعية: carbon nanotubes, metal impurities, solid sampling, electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
الوصف: Metal impurities (Al, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mg, Mn and Pb) were determined in carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (DSS-ET AAS, deuterium lamp background corrector). Parameters as pyrolysis and atomization temperatures, use of Pd as chemical modifier, feasibility of calibration using aqueous standard solutions and maximum sample mass were investigated. Results obtained by the proposed method were compared with those obtained by neutron activation analysis (NAA) and also by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) after high-pressure microwave assisted wet digestion and microwave-induced combustion methods. No significant differences were observed between the results obtained by DSS-ET AAS, ICP-MS and ICP OES after both digestion methods and also by NAA. Calibration was performed using aqueous standards. Background signals were always lower than 0.02 (peak height) and no chemical modifier was used. The proposed method allowed the determination of all elements in CNTs with lower limits of detection in comparison with other techniques.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0103-5053
DOI: 10.1590/S0103-50532011000600006
URL الوصول: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532011000600006
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edssci.S0103.50532011000600006
قاعدة البيانات: SciELO
الوصف
تدمد:01035053
DOI:10.1590/S0103-50532011000600006