Academic Journal

Evaluation of Antitermite Properties of Wood Extracts from Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre (Leguminosae) against Subterranean Termites

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of Antitermite Properties of Wood Extracts from Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre (Leguminosae) against Subterranean Termites
المؤلفون: AHMED, SOHAIL, TABASSUM, MUZAMMAL H., HASSAN, BABAR
المصدر: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. January 2022 94(1)
بيانات النشر: Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: choice test, extracts, no-choice test, repellency, termites, toxicity
الوصف: Termiticide, repellent and antifeedant activities of extracts from Pongamia pinnata wood were evaluated against Coptotermes heimi (Wasmann) at three different concentrations preceded by a preliminary choice and no-choice tests for natural resistance of tested wood. Termites’ mortality was determined in each case of extract and solvent treated Whatman filter paper. Finally, wooden blocks of poplar (19×19×19 mm) were treated with extracts and respective solvents and exposed to termites in the field for 28 days. Minimum mean weight loss was observed in dried P. pinnata (6.38%), followed by fresh P. pinnata in choice tests. In no-choice tests, dried P. pinnata was comparatively resistant with a weight loss of 12.37%, followed by fresh P. pinnata and P. deltoides. In toxicity bioassay, ethyl acetate-based wood extracts caused the highest mortality (41.66%), followed by petroleum ether, hexane, and water extracts at 10 mg/ml concentration. Similarly, ethyl acetate-based extracts showed maximum repellency (100%) followed by petroleum ether extracts at 10 mg/ml and ethyl acetate at 5 mg/ml after 60 min of termite exposure. Minimum wood losses were observed in woods treated with ethyl acetate extracts compared to control and other treatments in field experiments.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0001-3765
DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765202220190591
URL الوصول: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652022000101601
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edssci.S0001.37652022000101601
قاعدة البيانات: SciELO
الوصف
تدمد:00013765
DOI:10.1590/0001-3765202220190591