Patent
Blur measurement
| العنوان: | Blur measurement |
|---|---|
| Patent Number: | 9,280,813 |
| تاريخ النشر: | March 08, 2016 |
| Appl. No: | 14/372316 |
| Application Filed: | January 20, 2012 |
| مستخلص: | An image is partitioned into a foreground area, a background area, and optionally a transitional area. The partitioning may be pre-defined, or it may be based on user inputs and configuration data. The partitioning may also be refined based on an initial partitioning. Blur measures are determined respectively for the partitioned areas. A blur measure for the whole image can then be determined from a weighted average of the blur measures for the partitioned areas. The blur measure for the image can be used in a video quality monitor. |
| Inventors: | Liu, Debing (Beijing, CN); Chen, Zhibo (Beijing, CN); Gu, Xiaodong (Beijing, CN) |
| Claim: | 1. A method, comprising: receiving an image having a foreground area and a background area; determining respective blur measures for the foreground area and the background area; and determining a blur measure indicating image quality for the image in response to the blur measures for the foreground area and the background area, wherein the determining the blur measure for the image is based on a weighted average of the blur measures for the foreground area and the background area, and wherein a weighting factor for the background area is smaller than a weighting factor for the foreground area. |
| Claim: | 2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: generating a quality measure in response to the blur measure for the image; and based on the quality measure, performing at least one of adjusting a bitstream containing the image, creating a new bitstream containing the image, adjusting parameters of a distribution network used to transmit the bitstream, determining whether to keep the bitstream, and error concealment at a decoder. |
| Claim: | 3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising determining a transitional area in the image and determining a blur measure for the transitional area, wherein the determining the blur measure for the image is further in response to the blur measure for the transitional area. |
| Claim: | 4. The method of claim 2 , further comprising: determining the foreground area and the background area in response to pre-determined values. |
| Claim: | 5. The method of claim 2 , further comprising: determining the foreground area and the background area in response to at least one of a user input and metadata associated with the image. |
| Claim: | 6. The method of claim 2 , further comprising: initially designating an area of the image to be the foreground area; determining a blur measure for a group of blocks adjacent to the foreground area; determining a difference between the blur measure for the group of blocks and the blur measure for the foreground area; comparing the difference with a threshold; and adjusting the foreground area to include the group of blocks responsive to the comparison between the difference and the threshold. |
| Claim: | 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the group of blocks is at least one of a row of blocks and a column of blocks adjacent to the foreground area. |
| Claim: | 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the threshold is based on a blur deviation of the foreground area. |
| Claim: | 9. The method of claim 2 , further comprising: initially designating an area of the image to be the background area; determining a blur measure for a group of blocks adjacent to the background area; determining a difference between the blur measure for the group of blocks and the blur measure for the background area; comparing the difference with a threshold; and adjusting the background area to include the group of blocks responsive to the comparison between the difference and the threshold. |
| Claim: | 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the group of blocks is at least one of a row of blocks and a column of blocks adjacent to the background area. |
| Claim: | 11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the threshold is based on a blur deviation of the background area. |
| Claim: | 12. The method of claim 2 , further comprising: receiving the image, the image being one of a reconstructed image from an encoder and a decoded image from a decoder. |
| Claim: | 13. An apparatus, executed by a computer, comprising: an input configured to receive an image having a foreground area and a background area; and one or more processors configured to: determine a blur measure indicating image quality for the image in response to a weighted average of blur measures for the foreground area and the background area, wherein a weighting factor for the background area is smaller than a weighting factor for the foreground area. |
| Claim: | 14. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to: generate a quality measure in response to the blur measure for the image; and based on the quality measure, perform at least one of adjusting a bitstream containing the image, creating a new bitstream containing the image, adjusting parameters of a distribution network used to transmit the bitstream, determining whether to keep the bitstream, and error concealment at a decoder. |
| Claim: | 15. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to: determine a difference between a blur measure for a group of blocks and a blur measure for the foreground area or the background area; and adjust the foreground area or the background area to include the group of blocks based on the difference. |
| Claim: | 16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the difference is compared with a threshold, the threshold based on a blur deviation of the foreground area or the background area. |
| Claim: | 17. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to generate respective local blur measures for a plurality of blocks of the image, and wherein the blur measure for the foreground area or the background area is determined in response to the local blur measures. |
| Claim: | 18. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to partition the image to contain a transitional area and to determine the blur measure for the image in response to a blur measure for the transitional area. |
| Claim: | 19. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the image is a reconstructed image from an encoder or a decoded image from a decoder. |
| Claim: | 20. A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereupon instructions for causing one or more processors to collectively perform: receiving an image having a foreground area and a background area; determining respective blur measures for the foreground area and the background area; and determining a blur measure indicating image quality for the image in response to the blur measures for the foreground area and the background area, wherein the determining the blur measure for the image is based on a weighted average of the blur measures for the foreground area and the background area, and wherein a weighting factor for the background area is smaller than a weighting factor for the foreground area. |
| Patent References Cited: | 6332034 December 2001 Makram-Ebeid et al. 6996272 February 2006 Chen et al. 7809189 October 2010 Cheng et al. 8175384 May 2012 Wang 8249377 August 2012 Banner et al. 2004/0258308 December 2004 Sadovsky et al. 2006/0171569 August 2006 Budagavi 2007/0286520 December 2007 Zhang et al. 2009/0110272 April 2009 Wacey 2009/0135270 May 2009 Makino et al. 2011/0013039 January 2011 Aisaka et al. 2011/0164152 July 2011 Hong et al. 2011/0235905 September 2011 Yokokawa 2011/0261225 October 2011 Niinami 2013/0129233 May 2013 Schiller et al. 1487749 April 2004 1525387 September 2004 102104728 June 2011 WO2010102913 September 2010 WO2012000137 January 2012 |
| Other References: | Search Rept: Nov. 1, 2012. cited by applicant |
| Primary Examiner: | Hung, Yubin |
| Attorney, Agent or Firm: | Shedd, Robert D. Kiel, Paul P. Lu, Xiaoan |
| رقم الانضمام: | edspgr.09280813 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | USPTO Patent Grants |
| الوصف غير متاح. |