System and method for information assimilation and functionality control based on positioning information obtained by impulse radio means

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: System and method for information assimilation and functionality control based on positioning information obtained by impulse radio means
Patent Number: 7,170,408
تاريخ النشر: January 30, 2007
Appl. No: 11/151221
Application Filed: June 14, 2005
مستخلص: A system and method for information assimilation and functionality control based on positioning information obtained by impulse radio techniques, which utilizes the position information and communication abilities inherent in impulse radio technology to correlate position information of an entrant into a predetermined area with information about the entrant to accomplish a multitude of functionalities and assimilate information.
Inventors: Taylor, Elise H. (Huntsville, AL, US); Finn, James S. (Huntsville, AL, US)
Assignees: Time Domain Corporation (Huntsville, AL, US)
Claim: 1. A system of correlating information related to an entrant within a predetermined area defined by a plurality of fixed ultra wideband impulse radios, comprising: an ultra wideband impulse radio device; and an interface with a controller, said controller obtaining said information relating to the entrant within said predetermined area and correlating said information about the entrant to at least one position of the entrant determined using ultra wideband impulse radio position determination techniques.
Claim: 2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising: an interface with a communicating device, said communicating device providing a warning based upon said correlated information and predetermined parameters.
Claim: 3. The system of claim 1 , wherein correlating comprises associating an ultra wideband impulse radio device with the entrant, wherein said position of the entrant is determined using said information about the entrant and a position of the ultra wideband impulse radio device determined by ultra wideband impulse radio position determination techniques.
Claim: 4. The system of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of fixed ultra wideband impulse radios use Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) techniques for communicating with each other.
Claim: 5. The system of claim 1 , wherein said ultra wideband impulse radio position determination techniques comprise synchronous ultra wideband impulse radio position determination techniques.
Claim: 6. The system of claim 1 , wherein said predetermined area comprises one of: a theme park; a shopping mall; an office building; a prison; a parking garage, a convention center; a restaurant; a zoo; and a museum.
Claim: 7. The system of claim 1 , further comprising: an interface to at least one output device, said at least one output device conveying at least one of said obtained information, said correlated information, and said at least one position of the entrant.
Claim: 8. The system of claim 7 , wherein said at least one output device comprises at least one of a visual display device and an audio device.
Claim: 9. The system of claim 1 , wherein said at least one position of the entrant indicates movement of the entrant.
Claim: 10. The system of claim 1 , wherein said controller automatically obtains said information relating to the entrant within said predetermined area based upon the at least one position of the entrant.
Claim: 11. The system of claim 1 , wherein said information is determined prior to said entrant entering said predetermined area.
Claim: 12. The system of claim 1 , further comprising: an interface to a device that is to be controlled, said device being controlled based upon said correlated information about the entrant and said at least one position of the entrant.
Claim: 13. The system of claim 1 , wherein said controller is a microprocessor.
Claim: 14. A method of controlling functions, comprising the steps of: determining position information using ultra wideband impulse radio position determination techniques; and controlling a function based upon said position information, a predetermined area defined by a plurality of fixed ultra wideband impulse radios, and at least one predetermined position parameter.
Claim: 15. The method of claim 14 , wherein said controlling a function comprises activating an alarm when an entrant is at a particular position within a predetermined area.
Claim: 16. The method of claim 14 , wherein said plurality of fixed ultra wideband impulse radios use TDMA techniques for communicating with each other.
Claim: 17. The method of claim 14 , wherein said controlling a function comprises activating a device.
Claim: 18. The method of claim 14 , wherein said ultra wideband impulse radio position determination techniques comprise synchronous ultra wideband impulse radio position determination techniques.
Claim: 19. The method of claim 14 , wherein said ultra wideband impulse radio position determination techniques comprise asynchronous ultra wideband impulse radio position determination techniques.
Claim: 20. A method of controlling a function, comprising: determining a position of an ultra wideband impulse radio using a plurality of fixed ultra wideband impulse radios corresponding to a predetermined area defined using said plurality of fixed ultra wideband impulse radios, said position being determined using ultra wideband impulse radio position determination techniques; and controlling said function based upon said determined position relative to said predetermined area.
Current U.S. Class: 34053/913
Patent References Cited: 2716236 August 1955 Reinish et al.
3068473 December 1962 Muth
3213449 October 1965 Kobayashi et al.
3376504 April 1968 Chick
3396393 August 1968 Wagner
3461452 August 1969 Welter
3614226 October 1971 Vergoz
3659292 April 1972 Low et al.
3680121 July 1972 Anderson et al.
3687556 August 1972 Price et al.
3714573 January 1973 Grossman
3714650 January 1973 Fuller et al.
3725920 April 1973 Küpfer et al.
3757290 September 1973 Ross et al.
3789410 January 1974 Smith et al.
3829674 August 1974 Joseph
3886553 May 1975 Bates
3953856 April 1976 Hammack
4083049 April 1978 Mattern et al.
4114155 September 1978 Raab
4161730 July 1979 Anderson
4283726 August 1981 Spence et al.
4315260 February 1982 Küpfer
4543580 September 1985 Bent et al.
4596023 June 1986 Driver et al.
4622540 November 1986 Guscott et al.
4641317 February 1987 Fullerton
4704574 November 1987 Nossen
4727593 February 1988 Goldstein
4728959 March 1988 Maloney et al.
4743906 May 1988 Fullerton
4813057 March 1989 Fullerton
4907001 March 1990 Harmuth
4916429 April 1990 Hicks et al.
4916455 April 1990 Bent et al.
4979186 December 1990 Fullerton
5057846 October 1991 Harmuth
5127042 June 1992 Gillig et al.
5134408 July 1992 Harmuth
5148174 September 1992 Harmuth
5216429 June 1993 Nakagawa et al.
5265121 November 1993 Stewart
5317323 May 1994 Kennedy et al.
5361070 November 1994 McEwan
5363108 November 1994 Fullerton
5457394 October 1995 McEwan
5465094 November 1995 McEwan
5497160 March 1996 Koehler et al.
5499029 March 1996 Bashforth et al.
5510800 April 1996 McEwan
5512834 April 1996 McEwan
5519400 May 1996 McEwan
5521600 May 1996 McEwan
5573012 November 1996 McEwan
5576627 November 1996 McEwan
5589838 December 1996 McEwan
5661490 August 1997 McEwan
5677927 October 1997 Fullerton et al.
5687169 November 1997 Fullerton
5748891 May 1998 Fleming et al.
5757320 May 1998 McEwan
5764696 June 1998 Barnes et al.
5766208 June 1998 McEwan
5767790 June 1998 Jovellana
5767953 June 1998 McEwan
5774091 June 1998 McEwan
5809424 September 1998 Eizenhoefer
5812081 September 1998 Fullerton
5832035 November 1998 Fullerton
5859612 January 1999 Gilhousen
5901172 May 1999 Fontana et al.
5901633 May 1999 Chan et al.
5912644 June 1999 Wang
5917433 June 1999 Keillor et al.
5920278 July 1999 Tyler et al.
5952956 September 1999 Fullerton
5959580 September 1999 Maloney et al.
5960031 September 1999 Fullerton et al.
5963581 October 1999 Fullerton et al.
5969663 October 1999 Fullerton et al.
5977778 November 1999 Chan et al.
5995534 November 1999 Fullerton et al.
6005395 December 1999 Chan et al.
6026125 February 2000 Larrick, Jr. et al.
6031862 February 2000 Fullerton et al.
6040898 March 2000 Mrosik et al.
6054950 April 2000 Fontana
6111536 August 2000 Richards et al.
6122602 September 2000 Michalski et al.
6133876 October 2000 Fullerton et al.
6142059 November 2000 Chan et al.
197 47 745 July 1999
197 55 237 July 1999
0 676 650 October 1995
WO 91/13370 September 1991
WO 96/41432 December 1996
WO 98/45728 October 1998
WO 99/49333 September 1999



Other References: Anderson, F. et al., “Ultra-wideband beamforming in sparse arrays,” IEE Proceedings-H, vol. 138, No. 4, Aug. 1991, 8 pages. cited by other
Skolnik, M.I., Introduction to Radar Systems, McGraw-Hill, 1980, pp. 553-560. cited by other
English-language Abstract and Patent Family Information for DE 19755237, as downloaded from Derwent Database, 2 pages. cited by other
Written Opinion from PCT Application No. PCT/US01/04405, 6 pages (mailed Nov. 27, 2001). cited by other
Primary Examiner: Trieu, Van T.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Venable LLP
Babayi, Robert S.
رقم الانضمام: edspgr.07170408
قاعدة البيانات: USPTO Patent Grants