Pharmaceutical preparation and method of treatment of human malignancies with arginine deprivation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pharmaceutical preparation and method of treatment of human malignancies with arginine deprivation
Document Number: 20050244398
تاريخ النشر: November 3, 2005
Appl. No: 10/518223
Application Filed: June 20, 2003
مستخلص: The present invention provides an isolated and substantially purified recombinant human arginase having sufficiently high enzymatic activity and stability to maintain Adequate Arginine Depletion in a patient. The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the modified invention enzyme and method for treatment of diseases using the pharmaceutical composition.
Inventors: Cheng, Ning Man (Hong Kong, CN); Leung, Yun Chung (Hong Kong, CN); Lo, Wai Hung (Hong Kong, CN)
Claim: 1. An isolated recombinant human arginase I, comprising substantially the same amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 9 and having a purity of 80-100%.
Claim: 2. The recombinant human arginase I according to claim 1 further comprising six histidines attached to the amino terminal end thereof.
Claim: 3. The recombinant human arginase I according to claim 1 having a specific activity of at least 250 I.U./mg.
Claim: 4. The recombinant human arginase I according to claim 3 having a specific activity of 500 to 600 I.U./mg.
Claim: 5. The recombinant human arginase I according to claim 4, comprising a modification that results in an in vitro plasma half-life of at least approximately 3 days.
Claim: 6. An isolated recombinant human arginase I according to claim 1, having a purity of at least 90%.
Claim: 7. The recombinant human arginase I according to claim 5, wherein said modification is pegylation.
Claim: 8. The recombinant human arginase I according to claim 7, wherein said pegylation results from covalently attaching at least one polyethylene glycol (PEG) moiety to said arginase using a coupling agent.
Claim: 9. The recombinant human arginase I according to claim 8, wherein said coupling agent is selected from the group consisting of 2,4,6-trichloro-s-triazine (cyanuric chloride, CC) and succinimide propionic acid (SPA).
Claim: 10. A method of producing recombinant protein comprising: (a) cloning a gene encoding said protein; (b) constructing a recombinant Bacillus subtilis strain for expression of said protein; (c) fermenting said recombinant Bacillus subtilis cells using fed-batch fermentation; (d) heat-shocking said recombinant Bacillus subtilis cells to stimulate expression of said recombinant protein; and (e) purifying said recombinant protein from the product of said fermentation.
Claim: 11. The method according to claim 10 wherein said Bacillus subtilis is a prophage.
Claim: 12. The method according to claim 10 wherein said protein is human arginase I.
Claim: 13. The method according to claim 12 wherein said human arginase I comprises six histidines linked to the amino-terminus thereof, and said purifying step comprises affinity chromatography in a chelating column.
Claim: 14. The method according to claim 12 wherein said fermenting step is performed using a feeding medium consisting essentially of 180-320 g/L glucose, 2-4 g/L MgSO4.7H2O, 45-80 g/L tryptone, 7-12 g/L K2HPO4 and 3-6 g/L KH2PO4.
Claim: 15. A pharmaceutical composition comprising an isolated and substantially purified arginase.
Claim: 16. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 15 wherein said recombinant human arginase is human arginase I.
Claim: 17. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 15 wherein said recombinant human arginase is human arginase I, further comprising eentaifing six additional histidines attached to the amino terminal end thereof.
Claim: 18. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 15, wherein said composition is further formulated in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Claim: 19. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 15, wherein the formulation of said pharmaceutical composition is in a form suitable for oral use, for a sterile injectable solution or a sterile injectable suspension.
Claim: 20. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 16, wherein said recombinant human arginase I has a specific enzyme activity of at least 250 I.U./mg.
Claim: 21. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 20, wherein said recombinant human arginase I has a specific enzyme activity of 500 to 600 I.U./mg.
Claim: 22. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 16, wherein said recombinant human arginase I has a half-life in patient plasma of at least 3 days.
Claim: 23. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim×22, wherein said recombinant human arginase I has a half-life in patient plasma of approximately at least 1 day.
Claim: 24. A method of treatment of human malignancies, comprising administering human arginase I.
Claim: 25. A method of treatment of human malignancies comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition of claim 15.
Claim: 26. The use according to method of claim 25, wherein said human malignancies are selected from the group consisting of: liver tumor, breast cancer, colon cancer and rectal cancer.
Claim: 27. A method of treatment of human malignancies comprising administering recombinant human arginase to a patient.
Claim: 28. A method of treatment of human malignancies in a patient comprising administering a pharmaceutical composition that reduces the physiological arginine level in said patient to below 10 μM for at least 3 days.
Current U.S. Class: 424094/400
رقم الانضمام: edspap.20050244398
قاعدة البيانات: USPTO Patent Applications