Academic Journal

A genome-wide association study for survival from a multi-centre European study identified variants associated with COVID-19 risk of death.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A genome-wide association study for survival from a multi-centre European study identified variants associated with COVID-19 risk of death.
المؤلفون: Minnai, Francesca, Biscarini, Filippo, Esposito, Martina, Dragani, Tommaso A, Bujanda, Luis, Rahmouni, Souad, Alarcón-Riquelme, Marta E, Bernardo, David, Carnero-Montoro, Elena, Buti, Maria, Zeberg, Hugo, Asselta, Rosanna, Romero-Gómez, Manuel, GEN-COVID Multicenter Study, Fernandez-Cadenas, Israel, Fallerini, Chiara, Zguro, Kristina, Croci, Susanna, Baldassarri, Margherita, Bruttini, Mirella, Furini, Simone, Renieri, Alessandra, Colombo, Francesca
المصدر: Scientific Reports, 14 (1), 3000 (2024-02-06)
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
مصطلحات موضوعية: Humans, Genome-Wide Association Study/methods, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, SARS-CoV-2, Genotype, COVID-19, Multidisciplinary, Life sciences, Microbiology, Sciences du vivant, Microbiologie
الوصف: The clinical manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection vary widely among patients, from asymptomatic to life-threatening. Host genetics is one of the factors that contributes to this variability as previously reported by the COVID-19 Host Genetics Initiative (HGI), which identified sixteen loci associated with COVID-19 severity. Herein, we investigated the genetic determinants of COVID-19 mortality, by performing a case-only genome-wide survival analysis, 60 days after infection, of 3904 COVID-19 patients from the GEN-COVID and other European series (EGAS00001005304 study of the COVID-19 HGI). Using imputed genotype data, we carried out a survival analysis using the Cox model adjusted for age, age2, sex, series, time of infection, and the first ten principal components. We observed a genome-wide significant (P-value < 5.0 × 10-8) association of the rs117011822 variant, on chromosome 11, of rs7208524 on chromosome 17, approaching the genome-wide threshold (P-value = 5.19 × 10-8). A total of 113 variants were associated with survival at P-value < 1.0 × 10-5 and most of them regulated the expression of genes involved in immune response (e.g., CD300 and KLR genes), or in lung repair and function (e.g., FGF19 and CDH13). Overall, our results suggest that germline variants may modulate COVID-19 risk of death, possibly through the regulation of gene expression in immune response and lung function pathways.
نوع الوثيقة: journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
article
peer reviewed
اللغة: English
Relation: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-53310-x.pdf; urn:issn:2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-53310-x
URL الوصول: https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/313028
Rights: open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsorb.313028
قاعدة البيانات: ORBi
الوصف
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-53310-x