Electronic Resource

Associations of Perceived Stress and Psychological Resilience With Cognition and a Modifiable Dementia Risk Score in Middle-Aged Adults

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Associations of Perceived Stress and Psychological Resilience With Cognition and a Modifiable Dementia Risk Score in Middle-Aged Adults
المؤلفون: Gamaldo, A, Franks, KH, Bransby, L, Cribb, L, Buckley, R, Yassi, N, Chong, TT-J, Saling, MM, Lim, YY, Pase, MP
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press 2023-12-06
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: OBJECTIVES: Psychological stress has been proposed as a risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia. However, it remains unclear how an individual's stress-coping ability (i.e., psychological resilience) is related to cognition. This cross-sectional study investigated whether perceived stress and psychological resilience were associated with cognition and a modifiable dementia risk score in a large community-based sample of cognitively normal adults. The moderating effect of psychological resilience was also examined. METHODS: Participants (mean age = 57 ± 7 years) enrolled in the web-based Healthy Brain Project completed the Perceived Stress Scale and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. Domains of attention and working memory were assessed using the Cogstate Brief Battery (n = 1,709), and associative memory was assessed using the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (n = 1,522). Dementia risk was estimated for 1,913 participants using a modified version of the Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Aging, and Incidence of Dementia dementia risk score, calculated using only readily modifiable dementia risk factors. RESULTS: In separate linear regression analyses adjusted for age, sex, education, and race, greater levels of perceived stress and lower levels of psychological resilience were associated with poorer performance across all cognitive domains, as well as a higher modifiable dementia risk score. Psychological resilience did not moderate the effect of perceived stress on cognition or the dementia risk score. DISCUSSION: Higher perceived stress and lower resilience were associated with poorer cognition and a greater burden of modifiable dementia risk factors. Intervention studies are required to determine if lowering stress and building resilience can mitigate cognitive deficits and reduce dementia risk.
مصطلحات الفهرس: Journal Article
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11343/338895
NHMRC/1104273
NHMRC/1105576
NHMRC/1111603
NHMRC/1171816
الاتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
CC BY
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Other Numbers: UMV oai:jupiter.its.unimelb.edu.au:11343/338895
Franks, K. H., Bransby, L., Cribb, L., Buckley, R., Yassi, N., Chong, T. T. -J., Saling, M. M., Lim, Y. Y. & Pase, M. P. (2023). Associations of Perceived Stress and Psychological Resilience With Cognition and a Modifiable Dementia Risk Score in Middle-Aged Adults. Journal of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 78 (12), pp.1992-2000. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbad131.
10.1093/geronb/gbad131
1079-5014
1079-5014
1426948591
المصدر المساهم: UNIV OF MELBOURNE
From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
رقم الانضمام: edsoai.on1426948591
قاعدة البيانات: OAIster