Electronic Resource
Transformation in cities and regions: current themes in Germany and France - three significant points of discussion
العنوان: | Transformation in cities and regions: current themes in Germany and France - three significant points of discussion |
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المؤلفون: | Gustedt, Evelyn, Grabski-Kieron, Ulrike, Demazière, Christophe, Paris, Didier, ARL - Akademie für Raumentwicklung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft |
المصدر: | Cities and metropolises in France and Germany; 20; Forschungsberichte der ARL; 7-22 |
بيانات النشر: | Verlag der ARL DEU Hannover 2023-01-31T14:13:40Z 2023-01-31T14:13:40Z 2022 |
نوع الوثيقة: | Electronic Resource |
مستخلص: | This chapter concentrates on institutional differences in France and Germany. The stability of the German institutional setting contrasts with the series of institutional reforms that have stretched over decades or even half a century in France. While in Germany transformation has taken the form of successive adaptations, in France the diverse reforms have been hotly debated and sometimes even contested. Often the metropolises and regions form the focus of such discussions in France. These contrasts between stability and change can also be seen in both spatial planning systems and the position of the highest level of territorial authority (régions in France and Länder in Germany). Starting from the national policy guidelines in both countries, the authors describe different territorial units, their areas of responsibility and their manifold planning instruments. They also address processes of democratisation, participation and metropolisation, the role of the European Union and various crises as drivers of the development of both systems. |
مصطلحات الفهرس: | Städtebau, Raumplanung, Landschaftsgestaltung, Landscaping and area planning, policy guidelines; drivers of change; role of EU; territorial units, Raumplanung und Regionalforschung, Area Development Planning, Regional Research, Frankreich, Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Raumplanung, Stadtentwicklung, Metropole, nachhaltige Entwicklung, Planungsinstrument, Raumordnung, France, Federal Republic of Germany, spatial planning, urban development, metropolis, sustainable development, planning instrument, zoning, Sammelwerksbeitrag, collection article |
URL: | 83640 |
الاتاحة: | Open access content. Open access content Creative Commons - Namensnennung, Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 4.0 Creative Commons - Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 |
Other Numbers: | DEGES oai:gesis.izsoz.de:document/84996 978-3-88838-111-9 urn:nbn:de:0156-1119011 1372982015 |
المصدر المساهم: | LEIBNIZ INST FOR THE SOCIAL SCIS GESIS From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative. |
رقم الانضمام: | edsoai.on1372982015 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OAIster |
الوصف غير متاح. |