Electronic Resource
Demografski i stvarni ljudski gubici hrvatskih Nijemaca i Mađara prouzročeni Drugim svjetskim ratom. Procjene, izračuni i popisi
العنوان: | Demografski i stvarni ljudski gubici hrvatskih Nijemaca i Mađara prouzročeni Drugim svjetskim ratom. Procjene, izračuni i popisi |
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Additional Titles: | Demographic and Actual Losses of Croatian Germans and Hungarians Caused by World War II: Estimates, Calculations and Lists |
المؤلفون: | Geiger, Vladimir |
المصدر: | Časopis za suvremenu povijest; ISSN 0590-9597 (Print); ISSN 1848-9079 (Online); Volume 54; Issue 3 |
بيانات النشر: | Croatian Institute of History 2022 |
نوع الوثيقة: | Electronic Resource |
مستخلص: | U članku se daje pregled najsustavnijih izračuna i procjena o demografskim i stvarnim ljudskim gubicima hrvatskih Nijemaca i Mađara prouzročenim Drugim svjetskim ratom. Uz usporedbu tih izračuna i procjena ukazuje se i na drugačije pokazatelje u historiografskim, publicističkim i viktimološkim radovima, i ponajprije na znatno pouzdanije poimenične popise ljudskih gubitaka – žrtvoslove. Naglašava se potreba propitivanja utemeljenosti broja i demografskih i stvarnih ljudskih gubitaka hrvatskih Nijemaca i Mađara i ponajprije strukture tih gubitaka u izračunima odnosno procjenama na koje se u hrvatskoj historiografiji i javnosti uglavnom poziva. An overview of the most systematic calculations and estimates of the demographic and actual human losses of Croatian Germans and Hungarians caused by World War II and their comparison, and the comparison of these calculations with indicators in historiographical, popular, and victimological works—and, above all, the much more reliable lists of human losses by name—clearly points towards the need of questioning the reliability of the number of both demographic and actual humans losses of Croatian Germans and Hungarians—and especially the structures of these losses—in the calculations and estimates that are most commonly referred to in Croatian historiography and in the Croatian public scene. The lists of human losses by name that cover Croatia—and Yugoslavia—in World War II, which can never be complete and without error, nonetheless contribute greatly to correcting calculations and estimates of actual human losses. Lists of victims by name cannot be considered final. The fundamental issue with lists of names that were created primarily based on testimonies rather than original documents is that many data providers did not know the circumstances, time, and place that a certain person lost their life. Along with the necessary and unavoidable supplements and corrections in lists of names, there are also noticeable changes in the structure of human losses, including transfers from one national/ethnic group to another, which can also be seen in the case of Croatian Germans and Hungarians. There are clearly serious dilemmas regarding the demographic and actual human losses of Croatian Germans and Hungarians. The number of persons who emigrated, fled, or were expelled from the country, as well as the number of those who were ‘assimilated’, is questionable, and therefore the numbers of actual and demographic human losses of Croatian Germans and Hungarians are also questionable. Namely, the number of those who emigrated, and above all the number of ‘assimilated’ persons, are |
مصطلحات الفهرس: | Drugi svjetski rat; Hrvatska; ljudski gubici; Nijemci; Mađari,World War II; Croatia; human losses; Germans; Hungarians, World War II; Croatia; human losses; Germans; Hungarians, text, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
URL: | info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.22586/csp.v54i3.23847 |
الاتاحة: | Open access content. Open access content info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Journal of Contemporary History is an Open Access journal. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, redistribute, print, search and link to material, and alter, transform, or build upon the material, or use them for any other lawful purpose as long as they attribute the source in an appropriate manner according to the Creative Commons licence CC BY-NC (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.en). The papers published in Journal of Contemporary History can be deposited and self-archived in the institutional and thematic repositories providing the link to the journal's web pages and HRČAK. Journal does not charge article processing charges (APC). The editors assume no responsibility for statements of fact or opinion made by contributors. Self-archiving policy is indexed at Sherpa/RoMEO (https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/37099) where is visible that journal permits self-archiving (it is allowed to deposit pre-print, post-print and publisher's version of the paper). |
ملاحظة: | application/pdf English Croatian |
Other Numbers: | HRCAK oai:hrcak.srce.hr:292858 1371056136 |
المصدر المساهم: | HRCAK PORTAL ZNANSTVENIH CASOPISA REPUB From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative. |
رقم الانضمام: | edsoai.on1371056136 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OAIster |
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