Electronic Resource
The Effect of Walnut Consumption on n-3 Fatty Acid Profile of Healthy People Living in a Non-Mediterranean West Balkan Country, a Small Scale Randomized Study
العنوان: | The Effect of Walnut Consumption on n-3 Fatty Acid Profile of Healthy People Living in a Non-Mediterranean West Balkan Country, a Small Scale Randomized Study |
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المؤلفون: | Petrović-Oggiano, Gordana P., Petrović-Oggiano, Gordana P., Debeljak-Martačić, Jasmina D., Ranković, Slavica G., Pokimica, Biljana Lj., Mirić, Alma, Glibetić, Marija D., Popović, Tamara B. |
المصدر: | Nutrients |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI, Basel 2020 |
نوع الوثيقة: | Electronic Resource |
مستخلص: | People living in non-Mediterranean West Balkan countries have diets with a low n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content. Walnuts, a traditional Serbian food, could be an excellent source of n-3 PUFA. The first sub-study evaluated the fatty acid and mineral content of Serbian walnuts, demonstrating that walnuts had the high content of linolenic acid (C18:3, n-3 ALA). The second sub-study assessed the consumption of walnuts (Juglans regia L.) and total n-3-fatty acid intake in apparently healthy Serbian residents, using 24-h dietary recalls (n = 352). An inadequate intake of n-3 fatty acids and a low consumption of walnuts was seen. Additionally, we evaluated the fatty acid profile of healthy Serbian adults (n = 110) and finally, via a randomized intervention 4-weeks study, we assessed the effects of walnut consumption on n-3 fatty acid profile of participants (n = 18). The plasma content of n-3 PUFA was low and the n-6/n-3 ratio was high in our study participants. The n-3 plasma fatty acid profile was improved after 4 weeks of walnut consumption, meaning that ALA, eicosapentaenoic acid, and total n-3 were significantly increased. The results of our study pointed out the potential health benefits of walnuts consumption on amelioration of the n-3 fatty acid profile that should be taken into account in preventive management programs. The higher conversion of ALA to EPA ( gt 10%) in examined study participants, suggests the importance of a moderate walnut consumption. |
مصطلحات الفهرس: | n-3 PUFA, walnut consumption, non-Mediterranean West Balkan country, small scale randomized study, article |
URL: | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)/41030/RS |
الاتاحة: | Open access content. Open access content ARR openAccess |
ملاحظة: | Nutrients |
Other Numbers: | RSPST oai:rimi.imi.bg.ac.rs:123456789/1037 2072-6643 10.3390/nu12010192 31936720 conv_4742 2-s2.0-85077876104 000516825500192 1247396354 |
المصدر المساهم: | UIVERSITY OF BELGRADE From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative. |
رقم الانضمام: | edsoai.on1247396354 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OAIster |
الوصف غير متاح. |