Electronic Resource

The Effect of Walnut Consumption on n-3 Fatty Acid Profile of Healthy People Living in a Non-Mediterranean West Balkan Country, a Small Scale Randomized Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Effect of Walnut Consumption on n-3 Fatty Acid Profile of Healthy People Living in a Non-Mediterranean West Balkan Country, a Small Scale Randomized Study
المؤلفون: Petrović-Oggiano, Gordana P., Petrović-Oggiano, Gordana P., Debeljak-Martačić, Jasmina D., Ranković, Slavica G., Pokimica, Biljana Lj., Mirić, Alma, Glibetić, Marija D., Popović, Tamara B.
المصدر: Nutrients
بيانات النشر: MDPI, Basel 2020
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: People living in non-Mediterranean West Balkan countries have diets with a low n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content. Walnuts, a traditional Serbian food, could be an excellent source of n-3 PUFA. The first sub-study evaluated the fatty acid and mineral content of Serbian walnuts, demonstrating that walnuts had the high content of linolenic acid (C18:3, n-3 ALA). The second sub-study assessed the consumption of walnuts (Juglans regia L.) and total n-3-fatty acid intake in apparently healthy Serbian residents, using 24-h dietary recalls (n = 352). An inadequate intake of n-3 fatty acids and a low consumption of walnuts was seen. Additionally, we evaluated the fatty acid profile of healthy Serbian adults (n = 110) and finally, via a randomized intervention 4-weeks study, we assessed the effects of walnut consumption on n-3 fatty acid profile of participants (n = 18). The plasma content of n-3 PUFA was low and the n-6/n-3 ratio was high in our study participants. The n-3 plasma fatty acid profile was improved after 4 weeks of walnut consumption, meaning that ALA, eicosapentaenoic acid, and total n-3 were significantly increased. The results of our study pointed out the potential health benefits of walnuts consumption on amelioration of the n-3 fatty acid profile that should be taken into account in preventive management programs. The higher conversion of ALA to EPA ( gt 10%) in examined study participants, suggests the importance of a moderate walnut consumption.
مصطلحات الفهرس: n-3 PUFA, walnut consumption, non-Mediterranean West Balkan country, small scale randomized study, article
URL: http://rimi.imi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1037
http://rimi.imi.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/28/1034.pdf
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)/41030/RS
الاتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
ARR
openAccess
ملاحظة: Nutrients
Other Numbers: RSPST oai:rimi.imi.bg.ac.rs:123456789/1037
2072-6643
10.3390/nu12010192
31936720
conv_4742
2-s2.0-85077876104
000516825500192
1247396354
المصدر المساهم: UIVERSITY OF BELGRADE
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رقم الانضمام: edsoai.on1247396354
قاعدة البيانات: OAIster