Electronic Resource

Large-scale integration of artificial atoms in hybrid photonic circuits

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Large-scale integration of artificial atoms in hybrid photonic circuits
المؤلفون: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Han, Noel H., Lu, Tsung-Ju, Chen, Kevin C., Walsh, Michael P., Trusheim, Matthew E, De Santis, Lorenzo, Bersin, Eric Alexander, Harris, Isaac B., Mouradian, Sara L, Christen, Ian R., Englund, Dirk R.
المصدر: arXiv
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2021-02-03T19:31:12Z 2021-02-03T19:31:12Z 2020-07 2020-12-11T18:20:21Z
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: A central challenge in developing quantum computers and long-range quantum networks is the distribution of entanglement across many individually controllable qubits1. Colour centres in diamond have emerged as leading solid-state ‘artificial atom’ qubits2,3 because they enable on-demand remote entanglement4, coherent control of over ten ancillae qubits with minute-long coherence times5 and memory-enhanced quantum communication6. A critical next step is to integrate large numbers of artificial atoms with photonic architectures to enable large-scale quantum information processing systems. So far, these efforts have been stymied by qubit inhomogeneities, low device yield and complex device requirements. Here we introduce a process for the high-yield heterogeneous integration of ‘quantum microchiplets’—diamond waveguide arrays containing highly coherent colour centres—on a photonic integrated circuit (PIC). We use this process to realize a 128-channel, defect-free array of germanium-vacancy and silicon-vacancy colour centres in an aluminium nitride PIC. Photoluminescence spectroscopy reveals long-term, stable and narrow average optical linewidths of 54 megahertz (146 megahertz) for germanium-vacancy (silicon-vacancy) emitters, close to the lifetime-limited linewidth of 32 megahertz (93 megahertz). We show that inhomogeneities of individual colour centre optical transitions can be compensated in situ by integrated tuning over 50 gigahertz without linewidth degradation. The ability to assemble large numbers of nearly indistinguishable and tunable artificial atoms into phase-stable PICs marks a key step towards multiplexed quantum repeaters7,8 and general-purpose quantum processors.
United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Contract DE-NA-0003525)
National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Award DMR-1419807)
United States. Air Force Research Laboratory. RITA program (FA8750-16-2-0141)
United States. Department of Energy. Photonics at Thermodynamic Limits’ Energy Frontier Research Center (Grant DE-SC0019140)
مصطلحات الفهرس: Article, http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle
URL: https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/129652
10.1038/s41586-020-2441-3
Nature
الاتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
ملاحظة: application/pdf
English
Other Numbers: MYG oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/129652
0028-0836
Wan, Noel H. et al. “Large-scale integration of artificial atoms in hybrid photonic circuits.” Nature, 583, 7815 (July 2020): 226–231 © 2020 The Author(s)
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