Electronic Resource

ERK phosphorylation and miR-181a expression modulate activation of human memory TH17 cells

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: ERK phosphorylation and miR-181a expression modulate activation of human memory TH17 cells
المؤلفون: Mele, Federico, Basso, Camilla, Leoni, Cristina, Aschenbrenner, Dominik, Becattini, Simone, Latorre, Daniela, Lanzavecchia, Antonio, Sallusto, Federica, Monticelli, Silvia
بيانات النشر: 2019-07-31T06:18:06Z
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: T helper (TH) cell polarization during priming is modulated by a number of signals, but whether polarization to a given phenotype also influences recall responses of memory TH cells is relatively unknown. Here we show that miR-181a is selectively induced in both human and mouse naive T cells differentiating into the TH17, but not TH1 or TH2 subset. In human memory TH17 cells, miR-181a regulates responses to cognate antigens through modulation of ERK phosphorylation. By enhancing the signalling cascade from the T-cell receptor, such molecular network reduces the threshold of TH17 cell activation. Moreover, at a late time point, the same network induces a self-regulatory mechanism dependent on ID3, a negative regulator of transcription factors that control RORC expression, thus modulating TH17 activity. Our results demonstrate that the phenotype acquired by TH cells during priming contributes to their threshold of activation to secondary antigenic stimulations, thus influencing memory responses.
URL: http://doc.rero.ch/record/326868/files/mele_ncomms_2015.pdf
الاتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
ملاحظة: English
Other Numbers: CHRRO oai:doc.rero.ch:20190730103448-IZ
1156713061
المصدر المساهم: RERO-LIBR NETWORK OF WESTERN SWITZERLAND
From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
رقم الانضمام: edsoai.on1156713061
قاعدة البيانات: OAIster