KANDIDATI ZA PREBENDU ZAGREBAČKOG KAPTOLA U PROVIZIJAMA PAPE BONIFACIJA IX. (1389. – 1404.)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:	KANDIDATI ZA PREBENDU ZAGREBAČKOG KAPTOLA U PROVIZIJAMA PAPE BONIFACIJA IX. (1389. – 1404.)
Additional Titles:	CANDIDATES FOR THE ZAGREB CHAPTER PREBENDS IN THE PROVISIONS ISSUED BY POPE BONIFACE IX (1389-1404)
المؤلفون:	Marko JERKOVIĆ
المصدر:	Croatica Christiana periodica; ISSN 0350-7823 (Print); ISSN 1848-9982 (Online); Volume 37; Issue 72
بيانات النشر:	The catholic faculty of theology 2013
نوع الوثيقة:	Electronic Resource
مستخلص:	Jedna je od glavnih značajki pontifikata pape Bonifacija IX. bila reforma nadarbinskog sustava. Ona je proizašla iz potrebe papinstva da se u kontekstu Velikoga zapadnog crkvenog raskola što čvršće i učinkovitije povežu Rimska kurija i biskupije rimske obedijencije. Najbolje sredstvo primjene papinoga vrhovnoga nadarbinskog položaja pritom su bile provizije, odnosno bule o imenovanjima kandidata na pojedine crkvene časti. Primjenom prozopografske metode u istraživanju provizija pape Bonifacija IX. u radu se analizira odnos Rimske kurije i kandidata za prebendu Zagrebačkog kaptola. Usporednim praćenjem biografija trideset i jednog kandidata za zagrebačko korsko mjesto prvo se problematizira koja je bila uloga provizija u sustavu dodjele kanonikata Zagrebačkog kaptola i u kojoj su mjeri nastojanja kurijalne administracije oko dodjele njegovih prebenda utjecala na lokalnu nadarbinsku tradiciju Zagrebačke biskupije. Potom se razmatra pitanje: Jesu li postojali preduvjeti stjecanja zagrebačke prebende s obzirom na podrijetlo (društveno, geografsko i dijecezansko), stupanj zaređenja, dob i obrazovanje? Istraživanje analizira i pitanje načina uživanja prebenda, raširenost trenda istodobnog posjedovanja više crkvenih časti i prihode koje su kandidati trebali steći od zagrebačke prebende i dodatnih nadarbina. During the period of the Great Western Schism (1378-1417) the beneficiary system was profoundly affected by broken unity of the Latin Christendom. Both papal courts, the one in Rome and the other in Avignon (and since 1409 the third one in Pisa), built their own administrative machineries with the main goal to secure papal authority in the territories which recognized their separate jurisdictions. The most effective way to apply papal canonical power was issuing provisions, bulls which granted ecclesiastical benefices to candidates. The pontificate of Pope Boniface IX (1389-1404) stands out as one of the key turning points in the process of establishing undisputed papal authority, which rested on the firm administrative pillars. This case study of granting provisions for the Zagreb chapter prebends is indicative. For the purpose of this study prosopography, a method of creating collective biography, proved to be the most suitable. During the pontificate of Boniface IX thirty one candidates received a bull for the stallum in the Zagreb cathedral. It is visible that pope’s beneficiary system rested on issuing both, direct provisions which granted vacant prebends, as well as on issuing reservations, bulls which granted non-vacant canonries. Papal absolute dominance in granting Zagreb prebends affected position of Hungarian-Croatian king and the bishop of Zagreb. The king used his right to present candidates only once, while bishop used his right of »free« collation three times. Thus, the role of bishop was re-defined – his right to collate candidates served to ensure the realization of provision rather than denominate canons. The same was true in the case of the Zagreb chapter canons. Evidence from 1401-1402 suggest that they overtook some of the bishop’s prerogatives – for the first time canons acquired the right to collate candidates. However, they too did not use it to install their own candidates. Like bishops, Zagreb canons used the collation to ensure the realiza
مصطلحات الفهرس:	Papa Bonifacije IX.; Rimska kurija; Zagrebački kaptol; kanonikati i prebende; provizije; preduvjeti stjecanja provizije; sinekure; kompatibilnost, Pope Boniface IX; the Roman Curia; the Zagreb Chapter; Canonries and Prebends; Bulls of Provisions; Requirements for Acquiring Provisions; Sinecures; Compatibility, text, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
الاتاحة:	Open access content. Open access content info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
ملاحظة:	application/pdf Croatian
Other Numbers:	HRCAK oai:hrcak.srce.hr:116096 https://hrcak.srce.hr/116096 https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/171624 877946188
المصدر المساهم:	HRCAK PORTAL ZNANSTVENIH CASOPISA REPUB From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
رقم الانضمام:	edsoai.ocn877946188
قاعدة البيانات:	OAIster

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