Modelling Primary Energy Consumption under Model Uncertainty

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Modelling Primary Energy Consumption under Model Uncertainty
المؤلفون: Csereklyei, Zsuzsanna, Humer, Stefan
بيانات النشر: WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2012.
سنة النشر: 2012
المجموعة: Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien
مصطلحات موضوعية: RVK QR 530, QC 200, JEL C33, C52, Q41, Q43, energy consumption / panel cointegration models / model averaging / Energieverbrauch / Bevölkerungsentwicklung / Realeinkommen / Kapitalstock / technischer Fortschritt / Faktorproduktivität / Kointegration
الوصف: This paper examines the long-term relationship between primary energy consumption and other key macroeconomic variables, including real GDP, labour force, capital stock and technology, using a panel dataset for 64 countries over the period 1965-2009. Deploying panel error correction models, we find that there is a positive relationship running from physical capital, GDP, and population to primary energy consumption. We observe however a negative relationship between total factor productivity and primary energy usage. Significant differences arise in the magnitude of the cointegration coefficients, when we allow for differences in geopolitics and wealth levels. We also argue that inference on the basis of a single model without taking model uncertainty into account can lead to biased conclusions. Consequently, we address this problem by applying simple model averaging techniques to the estimated panel cointegration models. We find that tackling the uncertainty associated with selecting a single model with model averaging techniques leads to a more accurate representation of the link between energy consumption and the other macroeconomic variables, and to a significantly increased out-of-sample forecast performance. (authors' abstract)
Series: Department of Economics Working Paper Series
Original Identifier: oai:epub.wu-wien.ac.at:3706
نوع الوثيقة: Paper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: http://www.wu.ac.at/economics/forschung/wp; http://epub.wu.ac.at/3706/
الاتاحة: http://epub.wu.ac.at/3706/1/wp147.pdf
رقم الانضمام: edsndl.VIENNA.oai.epub.wu.wien.ac.at.3706
قاعدة البيانات: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations