Dissertation/ Thesis

Incorporation of selected plant extracts into edible chitosan films and the effect on the antiviral, antibacterial and mechanical properties of the material

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Incorporation of selected plant extracts into edible chitosan films and the effect on the antiviral, antibacterial and mechanical properties of the material
المؤلفون: Amankwaah, Collins
بيانات النشر: The Ohio State University / OhioLINK, 2013.
سنة النشر: 2013
المجموعة: Ohiolink ETDs
Original Material: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1366220367
مصطلحات موضوعية: Food Science, Edible film, Edible coating, antiviral packaging, edible packaging, antimicrobial packaging, foodborne viruses, antiviral edible film, plant extracts, green tea extracts, grape seed extracts, natural antimicrobial agents
الوصف: Edible films and coatings are increasingly being used as carriers of functional additives including antimicrobial agents. Consumer interest in naturally-derived antimicrobials has also increased. Plant extracts such as grape seed and green tea extracts are known to have antiviral as well as antibacterial activities. Even though there are several researches that have investigated the use of edible films and coatings as carriers of antimicrobial agents against foodborne bacterial pathogens, unfortunately data is lacking on the use of these same technologies on foodborne viruses. Therefore, this study seeks to develop edible films and coatings that can control foodborne viruses. The film’s antibacterial and mechanical properties were also tested. Chapters 1 and 2 introduce and review previous researches in edible films and coatings. Topics such as the types of biopolymer, film formation methods and mechanisms, foodborne viruses and bacteria, as well as edible film characterization and properties are discussed.Chapter 3 of this study investigated the virucidal activity of green tea extract (GTE) dissolved in deionized water and also incorporated into chitosan film forming solutions (FFS) and into chitosan films. For comparison, the antibacterial activity of the films was also investigated against Listeria innocua and Escherichia coli K12. The viral infectivity after treatments was measured by plaque assays. The 1, 1.5 and 2.5% aqueous GTE solutions significantly (p
Original Identifier: oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:osu1366220367
نوع الوثيقة: Text
اللغة: English
الاتاحة: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1366220367
Rights: unrestricted
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رقم الانضمام: edsndl.OhioLink.oai.etd.ohiolink.edu.osu1366220367
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