HPLC/ESI-quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry for characterization and direct quantification of amphoteric and nonionic surfactants in aqueous samples

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: HPLC/ESI-quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry for characterization and direct quantification of amphoteric and nonionic surfactants in aqueous samples
المؤلفون: Levine, Lanfang H, Garland, Jay L, Johnson, Jodie V
المصدر: Analytical chemistry. 74(9)
بيانات النشر: United States: NASA Center for Aerospace Information (CASI), 2002.
سنة النشر: 2002
مصطلحات موضوعية: Life Sciences (General)
الوصف: An amphoteric (cocamidopropylbetaine, CAPB) and a nonionic (alcohol polyethoxylate, AE) surfactant were characterized by electrospray ionization quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) as to their homologue distribution and ionization/fragmentation chemistry. Quantitative methods involving reversed-phase gradient HPLC and (+)ESI-MSn were developed to directly determine these surfactants in hydroponic plant growth medium that received simulated graywater. The predominant homologues, 12 C alkyl CAPB and 9 EO AE, were monitored to represent the total amount of the respective surfactants. The methods demonstrated dynamic linear ranges of 0.5-250 ng (r2 > 0.996) for CAPB and 8-560 ng (r2 > 0.998) for AE homologue mixture, corresponding to minimum quantification limits of 25 ppb CAPB and 0.4 ppm AE with 20-microL injections. This translated into an even lower limit for individual components due to the polydispersive nature of the surfactants. The procedure was successfully employed for the assessment of CAPB and AE biodegradation in a hydroponic plant growth system used as a graywater bioreactor.
نوع الوثيقة: Report
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0003-2700
DOI: 10.1021/ac011154f
URL الوصول: https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20040088290
رقم الانضمام: edsnas.20040088290
قاعدة البيانات: NASA Technical Reports
الوصف
تدمد:00032700
DOI:10.1021/ac011154f