Academic Journal
Protein palmitoylation in cancer: molecular functions and therapeutic potential
العنوان: | Protein palmitoylation in cancer: molecular functions and therapeutic potential |
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المؤلفون: | Binhui Zhou, Qianyun Hao, Yinming Liang, Eryan Kong |
المصدر: | Molecular Oncology, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 3-26 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | cancer treatment, oncogene, protein S‐palmitoylation, tumor suppressor, tumorigenesis, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282 |
الوصف: | Protein S‐palmitoylation (hereinafter referred to as protein palmitoylation) is a reversible lipid posttranslational modification catalyzed by the zinc finger DHHC‐type containing (ZDHHC) protein family. The reverse reaction, depalmitoylation, is catalyzed by palmitoyl‐protein thioesterases (PPTs), including acyl‐protein thioesterases (APT1/2), palmitoyl protein thioesterases (PPT1/2), or alpha/beta hydrolase domain‐containing protein 17A/B/C (ABHD17A/B/C). Proteins encoded by several oncogenes and tumor suppressors are modified by palmitoylation, which enhances the hydrophobicity of specific protein subdomains, and can confer changes in protein stability, membrane localization, protein–protein interaction, and signal transduction. The importance for protein palmitoylation in tumorigenesis has just started to be elucidated in the past decade; palmitoylation appears to affect key aspects of cancer, including cancer cell proliferation and survival, cell invasion and metastasis, and antitumor immunity. Here we review the current literature on protein palmitoylation in the various cancer types, and discuss the potential of targeting of palmitoylation enzymes or palmitoylated proteins for tumor treatment. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1878-0261 1574-7891 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1574-7891; https://doaj.org/toc/1878-0261 |
DOI: | 10.1002/1878-0261.13308 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/aff7ac389f314689b431524ece95b62a |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.ff7ac389f314689b431524ece95b62a |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 18780261 15747891 |
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DOI: | 10.1002/1878-0261.13308 |