Academic Journal

Analysis of extreme precipitation variation characteristics in mountain grasslands of arid and semi-arid regions in China

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Analysis of extreme precipitation variation characteristics in mountain grasslands of arid and semi-arid regions in China
المؤلفون: Wei Li, Jing Guan, Wenjun Wang, Yingjie Wu, Yawen Zhao, Weijie Zhang, Sinan Wang, Zexun Chen
المصدر: Frontiers in Environmental Science, Vol 12 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental sciences
مصطلحات موضوعية: extreme precipitation, arid and semi-arid regions, Yinshanbeilu, wavelet analysis, M-K test, Environmental sciences, GE1-350
الوصف: Introduction: With global warming, the disaster losses caused by extreme precipitation events are increasing. The poor natural conditions and climate change make the arid and semi-arid mountainous grassland area a sensitive region of climate change. The study on the spatio-temporal variation characteristics of extreme precipitation events in this region is helpful to improve the ability of climate prediction and disaster prevention and reduction in grassland.Methods: Based on the daily precipitation data of four meteorological monitoring stations in the Yinshanbeilu from 1970 to 2020, the trend analysis, M-K test and wavelet analysis were used to select seven typical extreme precipitation indicators to analyze the temporal and spatial characteristics of extreme precipitation.Results and Discussion: The results showed that the precipitation in the Yinshanbeilu increased in the past 51a, and the number of heavy rain days increased significantly. The significance test of CDD and CWD showed that the number of continuous dry days and continuous wet days decreased abruptly. The spatial analysis showed that the high value areas of R95p, R95d and PRCRTOT were all located in Siziwang Banner, and it could be concluded that the extreme precipitation risk was the highest in Siziwang Banner, while the low value areas of SDII, Rx1day, R95p and PRCRTOT were all located in Sonid Right Banner, which could be inferred that the Sonid Right Banner was relatively dry. The first main cycle of the seven indexes of extreme precipitation almost runs through the whole time series, and the starting point of the minimum main cycle changes inconsistent. In addition to the number of consecutive dry days, the other indices have a good correlation with annual precipitation, flood season and monthly precipitation from June to September, and July is the peak period of extreme precipitation events.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2296-665X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1403490/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-665X
DOI: 10.3389/fenvs.2024.1403490
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/fd401ae1ebca4512a803c7322f61c768
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.fd401ae1ebca4512a803c7322f61c768
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2296665X
DOI:10.3389/fenvs.2024.1403490