Academic Journal

Metasurface-enabled multifunctional single-frequency sensors without external power

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Metasurface-enabled multifunctional single-frequency sensors without external power
المؤلفون: Masaya Tashiro, Kosuke Ide, Kosei Asano, Satoshi Ishii, Yuta Sugiura, Akira Uchiyama, Hiroki Wakatsuchi
المصدر: NPG Asia Materials, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
LCC:Biotechnology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65
الوصف: Abstract IoT sensors are crucial for visualizing multidimensional and multimodal information and enabling future IT applications/services such as cyber-physical spaces, digital twins, autonomous driving, smart cities and virtual/augmented reality (VR or AR). However, IoT sensors need to be battery-free to realistically manage and maintain the growing number of available sensing devices. Here, we provide a novel sensor design approach that employs metasurfaces to enable multifunctional sensing without requiring an external power source. Importantly, unlike existing metasurface-based sensors, our metasurfaces can sense multiple physical parameters even at a fixed frequency by breaking classic harmonic oscillations in the time domain, making the proposed sensors viable for usage with limited frequency resources. Moreover, we provide a method for predicting physical parameters via the machine learning-based approach of random forest regression. The sensing performance was confirmed by estimating the temperature and light intensity, and excellent determination coefficients larger than 0.96 were achieved. Our study affords new opportunities for sensing multiple physical properties without relying on an external power source or requiring multiple frequencies, which markedly simplifies and facilitates the design of next-generation wireless communication systems.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1884-4057
86145290
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1884-4057
DOI: 10.1038/s41427-024-00574-4
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/eaf84f484e964ced86145290be410966
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f84f484e964ced86145290be410966
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:18844057
86145290
DOI:10.1038/s41427-024-00574-4