Academic Journal

Exploring the effects of risk-taking, exploitation, and exploration on divergent thinking under group dynamics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Exploring the effects of risk-taking, exploitation, and exploration on divergent thinking under group dynamics
المؤلفون: Tsutomu Harada
المصدر: Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 13 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Psychology
مصطلحات موضوعية: risk-taking, exploitation, exploration, Q learning, divergent thinking, loss aversion, Psychology, BF1-990
الوصف: This study examined the effects of risk-taking and exploitation/exploration trade-off on divergent thinking in individuals, dyads, and triads. We adopted a simple Q-learning model to estimate risk attitudes, exploitation, and exploration parameters. The results showed that risk-taking, exploitation, and exploration did not affect divergent thinking in dyads. Instead, loss aversion was negatively related to divergent thinking. In contrast, risk attitudes and the inverse temperature as a ratio between exploitation and exploration were significant but with contrasting effects in individuals and triads. For individuals, risk-taking, exploitation and loss aversion played a critical role in divergent thinking. For triads, risk aversion and exploration were significantly related to divergent thinking. However, the results also indicated that balancing risk with exploitation/exploration and loss aversion is critical in enhancing divergent thinking in individuals and triads when learning coherence emerges. These results could be interpreted consistently with related literature such as the odd-vs. even-numbered group dynamics, knowledge diversity in group creativity, and representational change theory in insight problem-solving.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1664-1078
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1063525/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1063525
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/ccf843cb03c443648b94de0c87037ed0
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f843cb03c443648b94de0c87037ed0
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16641078
DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1063525