Academic Journal

Patients without colonoscopic follow-up after abnormal fecal immunochemical tests are often unaware of the abnormal result and report several barriers to colonoscopy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Patients without colonoscopic follow-up after abnormal fecal immunochemical tests are often unaware of the abnormal result and report several barriers to colonoscopy
المؤلفون: Vivy T. Cusumano, Edgar Corona, Diana Partida, Liu Yang, Christine Yu, Folasade P. May
المصدر: BMC Gastroenterology, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Colorectal cancer, Stool based test, Cancer screening, Prevention, Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology, RC799-869
الوصف: Abstract Background The fecal immunochemical test (FIT) is the second most commonly used colorectal cancer (CRC) screening modality in the United States; yet, follow-up of abnormal FIT results with diagnostic colonoscopy is underutilized. Our objective was to determine patient-reported barriers to diagnostic colonoscopy following abnormal FIT in an academic healthcare setting. Methods We included patients age 50–75 with an abnormal FIT result between 1/1/2015 and 10/31/2017 and no documented follow-up diagnostic colonoscopy. We abstracted demographic data from the electronic health record (EHR). Study personnel conducted telephone surveys with patients to confirm colonoscopy completion and elicit data on notification of FIT results and barriers to colonoscopy. We also provided brief verbal education about diagnostic colonoscopy. We calculated frequencies of demographic data and survey responses and compared survey responses by interest in colonoscopy after education. Results We surveyed 67 patients. Fifty-one were aware of the abnormal FIT result, and a majority learned of the abnormal FIT result by direct communication with providers (19, 37.3%) or EHR messaging (11, 21.6%). Overall, fifty-three patients (79.1%) confirmed lack of colonoscopy, citing provider-related (19, 35.8%), patient-related (16, 30.2%), system-related (1, 1.9%), or multifactorial (17, 32.1%) reasons. Lack of knowledge of FIT result (14, 26.4%) was most common. After brief education, 20 (37.7%) patients requested colonoscopy. Conclusion Patients with an abnormal FIT reported various multi-level barriers to diagnostic colonoscopy after abnormal FIT, including knowledge of FIT results. When provided with brief education, participants expressed interest in diagnostic colonoscopy. Future efforts will evaluate interventions to improve colonoscopy follow-up.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-230X
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12876-020-01262-7; https://doaj.org/toc/1471-230X
DOI: 10.1186/s12876-020-01262-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/ef81727fce4246298cb7cfef0c9571ed
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f81727fce4246298cb7cfef0c9571ed
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1471230X
DOI:10.1186/s12876-020-01262-7