Academic Journal
Luminous Radio Emission from the Superluminous Supernova 2017ens at 3.3 yr after Explosion
العنوان: | Luminous Radio Emission from the Superluminous Supernova 2017ens at 3.3 yr after Explosion |
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المؤلفون: | Raffaella Margutti, J. S. Bright, D. J. Matthews, D. L. Coppejans, K. D. Alexander, E. Berger, M. Bietenholz, R. Chornock, L. DeMarchi, M. R. Drout, T. Eftekhari, W. V. Jacobson-Galán, T. Laskar, D. Milisavljevic, K. Murase, M. Nicholl, C. M. B. Omand, M. Stroh, G. Terreran, B. A. VanderLey |
المصدر: | The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol 954, Iss 2, p L45 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | IOP Publishing, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Astrophysics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Core-collapse supernovae, Extragalactic radio sources, Astrophysics, QB460-466 |
الوصف: | We present the results from a multiyear radio campaign of the superluminous supernova (SLSN) SN 2017ens, which yielded the earliest radio detection of an SLSN to date at the age of ∼3.3 yr after explosion. SN 2017ens was not detected at radio frequencies in the first ∼300 days but reached L _ν ≈ 10 ^28 erg s ^−1 cm ^−2 Hz ^−1 at ν ∼ 6 GHz, ∼1250 days post explosion. Interpreting the radio observations in the context of synchrotron radiation from the supernova shock interaction with the circumstellar medium (CSM), we infer an effective mass-loss rate $\dot{M}\approx {10}^{-4}\,{M}_{\odot }\,{\mathrm{yr}}^{-1}$ at r ∼ 10 ^17 cm from the explosion’s site, for a wind speed of v _w = 50–60 km s ^−1 as measured from optical spectra. These findings are consistent with the spectroscopic metamorphosis of SN 2017ens from hydrogen poor to hydrogen rich ∼190 days after explosion reported by Chen et al. SN 2017ens is thus an addition to the sample of hydrogen-poor massive progenitors that explode shortly after having lost their hydrogen envelope. The inferred circumstellar densities, implying a CSM mass up to ∼0.5 M _☉ , and low velocity of the ejection suggest that binary interactions (in the form of common-envelope evolution and subsequent envelope ejection) play a role in shaping the evolution of the stellar progenitors of SLSNe in the ≲500 yr preceding core collapse. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2041-8213 2041-8205 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2041-8205 |
DOI: | 10.3847/2041-8213/acf1fd |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/f7f078ac73cf4ef9a83c614548219151 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.f7f078ac73cf4ef9a83c614548219151 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20418213 20418205 |
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DOI: | 10.3847/2041-8213/acf1fd |