Academic Journal

Metal versus Fiberglass Post-Orthodontic Retainers Short-Term Effects on Plaque Index and Microbial Colonization: An Observational Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Metal versus Fiberglass Post-Orthodontic Retainers Short-Term Effects on Plaque Index and Microbial Colonization: An Observational Study
المؤلفون: Stefano Mummolo, Vincenzo Quinzi, Alessandro Nota, Carla Marino, Laura Pittari, Rebecca Jewel Manenti, Simona Tecco
المصدر: Life, Vol 12, Iss 3, p 331 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: orthodontic materials, metal, fiberglass, post-orthodontic retainer, interceptive orthodontics, streptococcus mutans, Science
الوصف: In orthodontics, post-treatment retention phase is crucial for maintaining the obtained clinical results. In cases of crowding, a bonded fixed retainer is often chosen to maintain teeth alignment in the anterior sector of the lower dental arch. A fixed retainer can remain in the mouth for years. Therefore, it is important that it is applied with harmless materials for the level of plaque control. The present study aimed to investigate the salivary concentrations of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) and Lactobacilli, and the Sillness and Loe plaque index, in patients wearing metal wire versus fiberglass orthodontic retainers. Forty post-orthodontic patients were included in the sample: in 20 subjects a metal wire retainer was applied (MR), while in the others a fiberglass retainer was applied (FR). The variables were recorded at baseline (T0), after 1 month (T1), and after 2 months (T2) of follow-up. The percentage of patients with a level of S. mutans and Lactobacilli colonization > 105 increased over time in the FR group (T0 = 0%, T1 = 5%, T2 = 35%), compared with the MR group. PI increased in the FR group (T0 = 0, T1 = 14, T2 = 27), and remained almost the same in the MR group (T0 = 3, T1 = 0, T2 = 2). From the present results it appears that the metal wire retainer is better than the fiberglass retainer for the level of plaque control performed by the patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2075-1729
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/3/331; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1729
DOI: 10.3390/life12030331
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f76994fa44f04230a2b7d7c34d09ed94
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f76994fa44f04230a2b7d7c34d09ed94
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20751729
DOI:10.3390/life12030331