Academic Journal

Changes in infant respiratory pathogens pre-, during, and post-COVID-19 non-pharmacological interventions in Beijing

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Changes in infant respiratory pathogens pre-, during, and post-COVID-19 non-pharmacological interventions in Beijing
المؤلفون: Tongying Han, Yajuan Wang, Di Zhang, Ying Li, Li Zhang, Jin Yan, Chi Li, Shengnan Yang, Litao Guo, Huijuan Yan
المصدر: Italian Journal of Pediatrics, Vol 51, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2025)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2025.
سنة النشر: 2025
المجموعة: LCC:Pediatrics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Non-pharmacological interventions, Infants, Respiratory infections, Pathogeny, Pediatrics, RJ1-570
الوصف: Abstract Background To explore the effect of non-pharmacological interventions (NPIs) on respiratory pathogen profiles among hospitalized infants aged 0–3 months in Beijing during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods Respiratory specimens were collected from 1,184 infants aged 0–3 months who were hospitalized for acute respiratory infection at the Children’s Hospital affiliated with the Capital Institute of Pediatrics from January 2018 to December 2023. The data were divided into three groups—the pre-epidemic (January 2018 to December 2019), epidemic prevention and control (January 2020 to December 2022), and post-epidemic (January 2023 to December 2023) groups—based on the outbreak of COVID-19 and the implementation and termination of NPIs. The specimens were tested for 14 respiratory pathogens, including influenza virus A (Flu A), influenza virus B, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus (PIV), adenovirus (ADV), human metapneumovirus (HMPV), human bocavirus, human rhinovirus (HRV), coronavirus, Chlamydia trachomatis, Chlamydia pneumoniae (C.pn), Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Bordetella pertussis, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Results A total of 1,184 infants, including 649 males and 535 females, with acute respiratory infections were admitted. The positive detection rate for respiratory pathogens was 51.77% (n = 613). In 2023, the proportion of infants with respiratory infections after the epidemic was 19.4% (319/1646), the positive detection rate of respiratory pathogens was 68.3% (218/319), and the mixed infection detection rate of respiratory pathogens was 16.1% (35/218). Prior to the epidemic, these rates were 11.9% (431/3611), 37.1% (160/431), and 5.0% (8/160), respectively. During the epidemic prevention and control period, these rates significantly increased to 12.4% (434/3486), 54.1% (235/434), and 11.1% (26/235) (P
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1824-7288
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1824-7288
DOI: 10.1186/s13052-025-01848-5
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f66d1f50540444c2b643f9ba28e1ba93
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f66d1f50540444c2b643f9ba28e1ba93
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:18247288
DOI:10.1186/s13052-025-01848-5