Academic Journal

Coffee and energy drink use patterns in college freshmen: associations with adverse health behaviors and risk factors

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Coffee and energy drink use patterns in college freshmen: associations with adverse health behaviors and risk factors
المؤلفون: Dace S. Svikis, Pamela M. Dillon, Steven E. Meredith, Leroy R. Thacker, Kathryn Polak, Alexis C. Edwards, David Pomm, Danielle Dick, Kenneth Kendler, Spit for Science Working Group
المصدر: BMC Public Health, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2022)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Caffeine, Energy drinks, Coffee, Alcohol, College students, Smoking, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: Abstract Background Public health concern over college students mixing caffeine-containing energy drinks (EDs) and alcohol has contributed to an array of ED-focused research studies. One review found consistent associations between ED use and heavy/problem drinking as well as other drug use and risky behaviors (Nutr Rev 72:87–97, 2014). The extent to which similar patterns exist for other sources of caffeine is not known. The present study examined associations between coffee and ED consumption and alcohol, tobacco and other drug use; alcohol use problems; and parental substance abuse and mental health problems in a sample of college freshmen. Methods Subjects were N = 1986 freshmen at an urban university who completed an on-line survey about demographics; caffeine; alcohol, tobacco and other drug use; and family history. The sample was 61% female and 53% White. Chi-square analyses and multivariable binary or ordinal logistic regression were used to compare substance use, problem alcohol behavior, and familial risk measures across 3 caffeine use groups: ED (with or without Coffee) (ED + Co; N = 350); Coffee but no ED (Co; N = 761); and neither coffee nor ED (NoCE; N = 875) use. Results After adjusting for gender and race, the 3 caffeine use groups differed on 8 of 9 symptoms for alcohol dependence. In all cases, the ED + Co group was most likely to endorse the symptom, followed by the Co group and finally the NoCE group (all p
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2458
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-022-13012-3
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f420ce5559a24342bb4fe326ca1cf4b6
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f420ce5559a24342bb4fe326ca1cf4b6
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712458
DOI:10.1186/s12889-022-13012-3