Academic Journal

GhPME36 aggravates susceptibility to Liriomyza sativae by affecting cell wall biosynthesis in cotton leaves

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: GhPME36 aggravates susceptibility to Liriomyza sativae by affecting cell wall biosynthesis in cotton leaves
المؤلفون: Zheng Yang, Menglei Wang, Senmiao Fan, Zhen Zhang, Doudou Zhang, Jie He, Tongyi Li, Renhui Wei, Panpan Wang, Muhammad Dawood, Weijie Li, Lin Wang, Shaogan Wang, Youlu Yuan, Haihong Shang
المصدر: BMC Biology, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: PME, Cotton, Liriomyza sativae, Cell wall biosynthesis, Glucose metabolism, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Abstract Background Cotton is an important economic crop and a host of Liriomyza sativae. Pectin methylesterase (PME)-mediated pectin metabolism plays an indispensable role in multiple biological processes in planta. However, the pleiotropic functions of PME often lead to unpredictable effects on crop resistance to pests. Additionally, whether and how PME affects susceptibility to Liriomyza sativae remain unclear. Results Here, we isolated GhPME36, which is located in the cell wall, from upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Interestingly, the overexpression of GhPME36 in cotton caused severe susceptibility to Liriomyza sativae but increased leaf biomass in Arabidopsis. Cytological observations revealed that the cell wall was thinner with more demethylesterified pectins in GhPME36-OE cotton leaves than in WT leaves, whereas the soluble sugar content of GhPME36-OE cotton leaf cell walls was accordingly higher; both factors attracted Liriomyza sativae to feed on GhPME36-OE cotton leaves. Metabolomic analysis demonstrated that glucose was significantly differentially accumulated. Transcriptomic analysis further revealed DEGs enriched in glucose metabolic pathways when GhPME36 was overexpressed, suggesting that GhPME36 aggravates susceptibility to Liriomyza sativae by affecting both the structure and components of cell wall biosynthesis. Moreover, GhPME36 interacts with another pectin-modifying enzyme, GhC/VIF1, to maintain the dynamic stability of pectin methyl esterification. Conclusions Taken together, our results reveal the cytological and molecular mechanisms by which GhPME36 aggravates susceptibility to Liriomyza sativae. This study broadens the knowledge of PME function and provides new insights into plant resistance to pests and the safety of genetically modified plants.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1741-7007
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1741-7007
DOI: 10.1186/s12915-024-01999-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f37a43d4a7a84ffa90ae0f73c031e05e
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f37a43d4a7a84ffa90ae0f73c031e05e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17417007
DOI:10.1186/s12915-024-01999-7