Academic Journal

LncRNA TROJAN promotes proliferation and resistance to CDK4/6 inhibitor via CDK2 transcriptional activation in ER+ breast cancer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: LncRNA TROJAN promotes proliferation and resistance to CDK4/6 inhibitor via CDK2 transcriptional activation in ER+ breast cancer
المؤلفون: Xi Jin, Li-Ping Ge, Da-Qiang Li, Zhi-Ming Shao, Gen-Hong Di, Xiao-En Xu, Yi-Zhou Jiang
المصدر: Molecular Cancer, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2020)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: Breast cancer, lncRNA TROJAN, CDK4/6 inhibitor, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Background Estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancers represent approximately two-thirds of all breast cancers and have a sustained risk of late disease recurrence. Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6) inhibitors have shown significant efficacy in ER+ breast cancer. However, their effects are still limited by drug resistance. In this study, we aim to explore the role of long noncoding RNA TROJAN in ER+ breast cancer. Methods The expression level of TROJAN in breast cancer tissue and cell lines was determined by quantitative real-time PCR. In vitro and in vivo assays as well as patient derived organoid were preformed to explore the phenotype of TROJAN in ER+ breast cancer. The TROJAN-NKRF-CDK2 axis were screened and validated by RNA pull-down, mass spectrometry, RNA immunoprecipitation, microarray, dual-luciferase reporter and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays. Results Herein, we showed that TROJAN was highly expressed in ER+ breast cancer. TROJAN promoted cell proliferation and resistance to a CDK4/6 inhibitor and was associated with poor survival in ER+ breast cancer. TROJAN can bind to NKRF and inhibit its interaction with RELA, upregulating the expression of CDK2. The inhibition of TROJAN abolished the activity of CDK2, reversing the resistance to CDK4/6 inhibitor. A TROJAN antisense oligonucleotide sensitized breast cancer cells and organoid to the CDK4/6 inhibitor palbociclib both in vitro and in vivo. Conclusions TROJAN promotes ER+ breast cancer proliferation and is a potential target for reversing CDK4/6 inhibitor resistance.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1476-4598
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12943-020-01210-9; https://doaj.org/toc/1476-4598
DOI: 10.1186/s12943-020-01210-9
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f24e61bb66e348f5b2e76c28a3f516b4
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f24e61bb66e348f5b2e76c28a3f516b4
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14764598
DOI:10.1186/s12943-020-01210-9