Academic Journal

Heart murmur detection from phonocardiogram recordings: The George B. Moody PhysioNet Challenge 2022.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Heart murmur detection from phonocardiogram recordings: The George B. Moody PhysioNet Challenge 2022.
المؤلفون: Matthew A Reyna, Yashar Kiarashi, Andoni Elola, Jorge Oliveira, Francesco Renna, Annie Gu, Erick A Perez Alday, Nadi Sadr, Ashish Sharma, Jacques Kpodonu, Sandra Mattos, Miguel T Coimbra, Reza Sameni, Ali Bahrami Rad, Gari D Clifford
المصدر: PLOS Digital Health, Vol 2, Iss 9, p e0000324 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics, R858-859.7
الوصف: Cardiac auscultation is an accessible diagnostic screening tool that can help to identify patients with heart murmurs, who may need follow-up diagnostic screening and treatment for abnormal cardiac function. However, experts are needed to interpret the heart sounds, limiting the accessibility of cardiac auscultation in resource-constrained environments. Therefore, the George B. Moody PhysioNet Challenge 2022 invited teams to develop algorithmic approaches for detecting heart murmurs and abnormal cardiac function from phonocardiogram (PCG) recordings of heart sounds. For the Challenge, we sourced 5272 PCG recordings from 1452 primarily pediatric patients in rural Brazil, and we invited teams to implement diagnostic screening algorithms for detecting heart murmurs and abnormal cardiac function from the recordings. We required the participants to submit the complete training and inference code for their algorithms, improving the transparency, reproducibility, and utility of their work. We also devised an evaluation metric that considered the costs of screening, diagnosis, misdiagnosis, and treatment, allowing us to investigate the benefits of algorithmic diagnostic screening and facilitate the development of more clinically relevant algorithms. We received 779 algorithms from 87 teams during the Challenge, resulting in 53 working codebases for detecting heart murmurs and abnormal cardiac function from PCG recordings. These algorithms represent a diversity of approaches from both academia and industry, including methods that use more traditional machine learning techniques with engineered clinical and statistical features as well as methods that rely primarily on deep learning models to discover informative features. The use of heart sound recordings for identifying heart murmurs and abnormal cardiac function allowed us to explore the potential of algorithmic approaches for providing more accessible diagnostic screening in resource-constrained environments. The submission of working, open-source algorithms and the use of novel evaluation metrics supported the reproducibility, generalizability, and clinical relevance of the research from the Challenge.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2767-3170
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2767-3170
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000324
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f221196e307643cfb149198c0594d848
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f221196e307643cfb149198c0594d848
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:27673170
DOI:10.1371/journal.pdig.0000324