Academic Journal

Clinical value for the detection of fetal chromosomal deletions/duplications by noninvasive prenatal testing in clinical practice

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical value for the detection of fetal chromosomal deletions/duplications by noninvasive prenatal testing in clinical practice
المؤلفون: Lingshan Gou, Feng Suo, Yi Wang, Na Wang, Qin Wu, Shunan Hu, Peng Wang, Lize Gu, Man Zhang, Chuanxia Wang, Yan Zhang, Xin Yin, Peng Zhang, Jian Xu, Xingqi Wang, Maosheng Gu
المصدر: Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: chromosomal microarray analysis, deletion, duplication, fetus, NIPT, prenatal diagnosis, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Abstract Objective This study was to report the experiences on the clinical value of noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) for the screening of fetal chromosomal deletions/duplications. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of a cohort of 20,439 pregnancies undergoing NIPT from March 2017 to September 2020 at a single center. Patients with positive NIPT results for fetal chromosomal deletions or duplications had options of invasive diagnostic testing or no further testing. The data were complied from all cases with positive NIPT results for chromosomal deletions/duplications. The positive predictive value (PPV) was calculated from tabulated data. Results In this cohort, positive NIPT results for fetal chromosomal deletions/duplications were found in 60 pregnant women. Of the positive samples, further invasive testing was performed in 39 cases, in which 9 cases were found to be true positive. The overall PPV for chromosomal deletions/duplications was 23.1%. In addition, fetal structural anomaly was found by ultrasound examination in three cases, in which the chromosomal deletions/duplications of three cases were not verified. Moreover, an unexpected pathogenic 8p23.3 deletion was identified by invasive testing in 1 fetus with a false positive NIPT screen for 3q27.3q29 duplication. Conclusions In summary, positive NIPT results of chromosomal deletions/duplications were not uncommon in clinical practice, whereas the PPV for the testing was low. Hence, potential risks and high percentage of false positives for these abnormal NIPT results might be informed to pregnant women before the choice made of invasive testing.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2324-9269
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2324-9269
DOI: 10.1002/mgg3.1687
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/df20d8a1a909468ab37e3dc7f4f615f9
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f20d8a1a909468ab37e3dc7f4f615f9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23249269
DOI:10.1002/mgg3.1687