Academic Journal

Semi-Supervised Seizure Prediction Based on Deep Pairwise Representation Alignment of Epileptic EEG Signals

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Semi-Supervised Seizure Prediction Based on Deep Pairwise Representation Alignment of Epileptic EEG Signals
المؤلفون: Nan Qi, Yan Piao, Qi Wang, Xin Li, Yue Wang
المصدر: IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 119056-119071 (2024)
بيانات النشر: IEEE, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
مصطلحات موضوعية: EEG, epilepsy, seizure prediction, semi-supervised learning, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971
الوصف: Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are electrical signals generated by the activity between neurons in the brain and are already extensively applied for seizure prediction. Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has been applied in seizure prediction studies, as acquiring labeled EEG data can be time-consuming and costly. Current available SSL methods use far fewer labeled EEG samples than unlabeled EEG samples to train models. However, these methods have two limitations. First, the scarcity of EEG data limits the generalizability of the model. Second, the imbalance in the numbers of labeled and unlabeled EEG samples during model training leads to a potential distribution mismatch between the two sample types. Therefore, a novel semi-supervised seizure prediction method is designed in this study. First, an EEG data augmentation network is used to augment EEG signals at the signal level. Then, the labels of the original and augmented unlabeled EEG data are acquired from the spectrograms of EEG signals. Subsequently, the acquired labels are sharpened and the convex combination of labeled and unlabeled data is computed. Finally, deep pairwise representation alignment is performed to predict seizures. Several experiments are conducted using the proposed method on the Children’s Hospital Boston-Massachusetts Institute of Technology EEG database and the Kaggle Epilepsy Prediction Challenge EEG database. The results show that the proposed semi-supervised seizure prediction method is effective and reliable, given that it provides satisfactory results with as few as 25 labeled data per class when trained on these two datasets.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2169-3536
Relation: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10643522/; https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3447901
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f085e5a8e333421091b5513fb5d6e47d
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f085e5a8e333421091b5513fb5d6e47d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21693536
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3447901