التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
What if the future of HER2‐positive breast cancer patients was written in miRNAs? An exploratory analysis from NeoALTTO study |
| المؤلفون: |
Sara Pizzamiglio, Giulia Cosentino, Chiara M. Ciniselli, Loris De Cecco, Alessandra Cataldo, Ilaria Plantamura, Tiziana Triulzi, Sarra El‐abed, Yingbo Wang, Mohammed Bajji, Paolo Nuciforo, Jens Huober, Susan L. Ellard, David L. Rimm, Andrea Gombos, Maria Grazia Daidone, Paolo Verderio, Elda Tagliabue, Serena Di Cosimo, Marilena V. Iorio |
| المصدر: |
Cancer Medicine, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 332-339 (2022) |
| بيانات النشر: |
Wiley, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: |
2022 |
| المجموعة: |
LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
biomarkers, breast cancer, HER2, microRNA, trastuzumab, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282 |
| الوصف: |
Abstract Background Neoadjuvant therapy with dual HER2 blockade improved pathological complete response (pCR) rate in HER2‐positive breast cancer patients. Nevertheless, it would be desirable to identify patients exquisitely responsive to single agent trastuzumab to minimize or avoid overtreatment. Herein, we evaluated the predictive and prognostic value of basal primary tumor miRNA expression profile within the trastuzumab arm of NeoALTTO study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00553358). Methods RNA samples from baseline biopsies were randomized into training (n = 45) and testing (n = 47) sets. After normalization, miRNAs associated with Event‐free survival (EFS) and pCR were identified by univariate analysis. Multivariate models were implemented to generate specific signatures which were first confirmed, and then analyzed together with other clinical and pathological variables. Results We identified a prognostic signature including hsa‐miR‐153‐3p (HR 1.831, 95% CI: 1.34–2.50) and hsa‐miR‐219a‐5p (HR 0.629, 95% CI: 0.50–0.78). For two additional miRNAs (miR‐215‐5p and miR‐30c‐2‐3p), we found a statistically significant interaction term with pCR (p.interaction: 0.017 and 0.038, respectively). Besides, a two‐miRNA signature was predictive of pCR (hsa‐miR‐31‐3p, OR 0.70, 95% CI: 0.53–0.92, and hsa‐miR‐382‐3p, OR: 1.39, 95% CI: 1.01–1.91). Notably, the performance of this predictive miRNA signature resembled that of the genomic classifiers PAM50 and TRAR, and did not improve when the extended models were fitted. Conclusion Analyses of primary tumor tissue miRNAs hold the potential of a parsimonious tool to identify patients with differential clinical outcomes after trastuzumab based neoadjuvant therapy. |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
| وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
| اللغة: |
English |
| تدمد: |
2045-7634 |
| Relation: |
https://doaj.org/toc/2045-7634 |
| DOI: |
10.1002/cam4.4449 |
| URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/bcbea9275b054d7d92ebc8e572fd0bc6 |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.bcbea9275b054d7d92ebc8e572fd0bc6 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder