Academic Journal

Comparison of Goldmann applanation tonometer, Tono-Pen and noncontact tonometer in children

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of Goldmann applanation tonometer, Tono-Pen and noncontact tonometer in children
المؤلفون: Usha Kaul Raina, Neha Rathie, Anika Gupta, Shantanu Kumar Gupta, Meenakshi Thakar
المصدر: Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 22-26 (2016)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Ophthalmology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Central corneal thickness, intraocular pressure in children, tonometers, Ophthalmology, RE1-994
الوصف: Background: To evaluate the agreement of Goldmann applanation tonometer (GAT) with Tono-Pen and noncontact tonometer (NCT) for measurement of intraocular pressure (IOP) in pediatric age group and to evaluate the correlation between central corneal thickness (CCT) and IOP measured with the tonometers used. Materials and Methods: IOP was measured in 200 eyes in a group of Indian children, aged between 8 and 18 years using three different tonometers: NCT, the Tono-Pen and GAT. All IOP readings were made in the office settings by the same examiner. Readings obtained were compared between the instruments and with the CCT for each tonometer. Tonometer inter-method agreement was assessed by the Bland-Altmann method. The relations of CCT with absolute IOP values and inter-tonometer differences were analyzed by linear regression. Results: The mean age was 13.37 ΁ 3.51 years. The mean IOP values recorded with NCT; Tono-Pen and GAT were 14.38, 15.63, and 12.44 mmHg, respectively. Both Tono-Pen and NCT recorded statistically higher IOP values than the GAT (P = 0.00) regardless of the CCT. The percentage increase of IOP measured over GAT was 15.66% for NCT and 25.70% for Tono-Pen which was also statistically significant. A correlation was found between CCT and IOP values obtained with all the three tonometers. Conclusion: IOP measurements on children vary significantly between instruments and correlations are affected by the corneal thickness. Further studies on children are needed to determine which instrument is most appropriate and to derive a normative IOP scale for the growing eye.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0974-620X
Relation: http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2016;volume=9;issue=1;spage=22;epage=26;aulast=Raina; https://doaj.org/toc/0974-620X
DOI: 10.4103/0974-620X.176096
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/eab9f61dddec4654ab17df78965e7f63
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b9f61dddec4654ab17df78965e7f63
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:0974620X
DOI:10.4103/0974-620X.176096