Academic Journal

Influence of the deposition process and substrate on microstructure, phase composition, and residual stress state on as-deposited Cr-Al-C coatings

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Influence of the deposition process and substrate on microstructure, phase composition, and residual stress state on as-deposited Cr-Al-C coatings
المؤلفون: Stefan Heinze, Tim Krülle, Lars Ewenz, Christina Krywka, Anton Davydok, Andreas Stark, Rainer Cremer, Christoph Leyens
المصدر: Materials & Design, Vol 225, Iss , Pp 111535- (2023)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cr2AlC MAX phase, Metastable (Cr,Al)2C, Amorphous Cr-Al-C, Thin films, Residual Stress, Synchrotron X-ray diffraction, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492
الوصف: This paper focuses on the influence of the High Power Pulsed Magnetron Sputtering (HPPMS) and Direct Current Magnetron Sputtering (DCMS) coating deposition processes, the bias voltage, deposition temperature, and substrate on various properties of the as-deposited state of Cr-Al-C thin films. Three substrates with different coefficients of thermal expansion and electrical conductivity were used. To investigate the microstructure, phase composition, residual stress state, and mechanical properties, ex-situ and in situ synchrotron experiments were conducted accompanied by electron microscopy and nanoindentation. As-deposited Cr-Al-C coatings consisted of amorphous and crystalline areas, with the ratio highly dependent on the deposition process and substrate. The crystalline phase was identified as metastable (Cr,Al)2C. The highest crystallinity was determined for DCMS coatings. Increasing temperature and decreasing bias voltage increased coating crystallinity for HPPMS coatings. The influence of the deposition process and bias voltage was highly reduced for the substrate with low electrical conductivity. In-situ investigations of the stress state of amorphous areas revealed, that those were acting as a residual stress buffer. The hardness and Young’s modulus of the coatings were found to increase with crystallinity and were slightly increased for crystalline HPPMS coatings compared to DCMS coatings.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0264-1275
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522011583; https://doaj.org/toc/0264-1275
DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2022.111535
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b825d4b21be348f0953e2850ae31a794
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b825d4b21be348f0953e2850ae31a794
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:02641275
DOI:10.1016/j.matdes.2022.111535