Academic Journal

A Staphylococcus aureus Proteome Overview: Shared and Specific Proteins and Protein Complexes from Representative Strains of All Three Clades

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Staphylococcus aureus Proteome Overview: Shared and Specific Proteins and Protein Complexes from Representative Strains of All Three Clades
المؤلفون: Chunguang Liang, Dominik Schaack, Mugdha Srivastava, Shishir K. Gupta, Edita Sarukhanyan, Anne Giese, Martin Pagels, Natalie Romanov, Jan Pané-Farré, Stephan Fuchs, Thomas Dandekar
المصدر: Proteomes, Vol 4, Iss 1, p 8 (2016)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Microbiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Staphylococcus aureus, proteome, protein complexes, model strain, Microbiology, QR1-502
الوصف: Staphylococcus aureus is an important model organism and pathogen. This S. aureus proteome overview details shared and specific proteins and selected virulence-relevant protein complexes from representative strains of all three major clades. To determine the strain distribution and major clades we used a refined strain comparison combining ribosomal RNA, MLST markers, and looking at highly-conserved regions shared between strains. This analysis shows three sub-clades (A–C) for S. aureus. As calculations are complex and strain annotation is quite time consuming we compare here key representatives of each clade with each other: model strains COL, USA300, Newman, and HG001 (clade A), model strain N315 and Mu50 (clade B) and ED133 and MRSA252 (clade C). We look at these individual proteomes and compare them to a background of 64 S. aureus strains. There are overall 13,284 S. aureus proteins not part of the core proteome which are involved in different strain-specific or more general complexes requiring detailed annotation and new experimental data to be accurately delineated. By comparison of the eight representative strains, we identify strain-specific proteins (e.g., 18 in COL, 105 in N315 and 44 in Newman) that characterize each strain and analyze pathogenicity islands if they contain such strain-specific proteins. We identify strain-specific protein repertoires involved in virulence, in cell wall metabolism, and phosphorylation. Finally we compare and analyze protein complexes conserved and well-characterized among S. aureus (a total of 103 complexes), as well as predict and analyze several individual protein complexes, including structure modeling in the three clades.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2227-7382
Relation: http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7382/4/1/8; https://doaj.org/toc/2227-7382
DOI: 10.3390/proteomes4010008
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b7d79c40ec044621ac26aa25c71dd45d
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b7d79c40ec044621ac26aa25c71dd45d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22277382
DOI:10.3390/proteomes4010008