Academic Journal

Methylene blue and metformin photocatalytic activity of CeO2-Nb2O5 coatings is dependent on the treatment time of plasma electrolytic oxidation on titanium

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Methylene blue and metformin photocatalytic activity of CeO2-Nb2O5 coatings is dependent on the treatment time of plasma electrolytic oxidation on titanium
المؤلفون: Fábio R. Orsetti, Laís Bukman, Janaina S. Santos, Bruna E. Nagay, Elidiane C. Rangel, Nilson C. Cruz
المصدر: Applied Surface Science Advances, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 100143- (2021)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
مصطلحات موضوعية: CeO2, Nb2O5, Plasma electrolytic oxidation, Heterogeneous photocatalysis, Methylene blue dye, Metformin, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Industrial electrochemistry, TP250-261
الوصف: Despite UV photolysis is common industrial water treatment, existent approaches are still not fully effective nor practical due to the growing amount of discharged effluents. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) has been used as a semiconductor for photocatalytic degradation of pollutants, but its efficiency is limited due to its rapid reverse reaction. Thus, novel approaches are needed to improve the quality and cost benefits of photocatalysts. In this study, the processing time effect of CeO2-Nb2O5 coatings on titanium synthesized via a one-step method of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) in an electrolytic solution containing ammonium niobium oxalate salt [NH4NbO(C2O4)2] and cerium oxide (CeO2) powder at 300, 450, and 600 s. The structural and optical properties, morphology, wettability, coating thickness, and elemental chemical composition were investigated. The performance of CeO2-Nb2O5 coatings regarding the photocatalytic activity was evaluated under UV irradiation, using methylene blue (MB) and metformin as model pollutants. Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy confirmed the incorporation of Ce and Nb into the oxide film. The Scanning Electron Microscopy demonstrated that the PEO process produced CeO2-Nb2O5 coatings with a thickness from 9.6 to 55.8 µm and irregular and porous structures that changed in proportion and size according to treatment time. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that the coatings demonstrated crystallization corresponding to CeO2 and Nb2O5 phases. All the experimental groups presented an estimated band gap of 3.3 eV, suggesting that the obtained coatings could be active in the UV light range. Also, such coatings showed an increased surface area that varied from 3.93 to 5.62 cm2 as high it was the treatment time, which could facilitate the degradation of pollutants. These results were consistent with the photocatalytic activity assay, where samples treated for 600 s showed the most significant degradation of MB under UV irradiation, especially at 15 and 30 min of irradiation when compared to untreated titanium and photolysis process (p
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2666-5239
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523921000891; https://doaj.org/toc/2666-5239
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsadv.2021.100143
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b7bff869138348c09b7de92faa845907
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b7bff869138348c09b7de92faa845907
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26665239
DOI:10.1016/j.apsadv.2021.100143