Academic Journal

Graphical models for inferring single molecule dynamics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Graphical models for inferring single molecule dynamics
المؤلفون: Gonzalez Ruben L, Fei Jingyi, Hofman Jake M, Bronson Jonathan E, Wiggins Chris H
المصدر: BMC Bioinformatics, Vol 11, Iss Suppl 8, p S2 (2010)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2010.
سنة النشر: 2010
المجموعة: LCC:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics, R858-859.7, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Abstract Background The recent explosion of experimental techniques in single molecule biophysics has generated a variety of novel time series data requiring equally novel computational tools for analysis and inference. This article describes in general terms how graphical modeling may be used to learn from biophysical time series data using the variational Bayesian expectation maximization algorithm (VBEM). The discussion is illustrated by the example of single-molecule fluorescence resonance energy transfer (smFRET) versus time data, where the smFRET time series is modeled as a hidden Markov model (HMM) with Gaussian observables. A detailed description of smFRET is provided as well. Results The VBEM algorithm returns the model’s evidence and an approximating posterior parameter distribution given the data. The former provides a metric for model selection via maximum evidence (ME), and the latter a description of the model’s parameters learned from the data. ME/VBEM provide several advantages over the more commonly used approach of maximum likelihood (ML) optimized by the expectation maximization (EM) algorithm, the most important being a natural form of model selection and a well-posed (non-divergent) optimization problem. Conclusions The results demonstrate the utility of graphical modeling for inference of dynamic processes in single molecule biophysics.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2105
Relation: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/11/S8/S2; https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2105
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2105-11-S8-S2
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b60c7b0a1edf49379597be704ed55765
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b60c7b0a1edf49379597be704ed55765
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712105
DOI:10.1186/1471-2105-11-S8-S2