Academic Journal

Diagnostic Performance of Artificial Intelligence-Based Computer-Aided Diagnosis for Breast Microcalcification on Mammography

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Diagnostic Performance of Artificial Intelligence-Based Computer-Aided Diagnosis for Breast Microcalcification on Mammography
المؤلفون: Yoon Ah Do, Mijung Jang, Bo La Yun, Sung Ui Shin, Bohyoung Kim, Sun Mi Kim
المصدر: Diagnostics, Vol 11, Iss 8, p 1409 (2021)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: radiology, computer-aided diagnosis, breast cancer, artificial intelligence, mammography, diagnosis, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: The present study evaluated the diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence-based computer-aided diagnosis (AI-CAD) compared to that of dedicated breast radiologists in characterizing suspicious microcalcification on mammography. We retrospectively analyzed 435 unilateral mammographies from 420 patients (286 benign; 149 malignant) undergoing biopsy for suspicious microcalcification from June 2003 to November 2019. Commercial AI-CAD was applied to the mammography images, and malignancy scores were calculated. Diagnostic performance was compared between radiologists and AI-CAD using the area under the receiving operator characteristics curve (AUC). The AUCs of radiologists and AI-CAD were not significantly different (0.722 vs. 0.745, p = 0.393). The AUCs of the adjusted category were 0.726, 0.744, and 0.756 with cutoffs of 2%, 10%, and 38.03% for AI-CAD, respectively, which were all significantly higher than those for radiologists alone (all p < 0.05). None of the 27 cases downgraded to category 3 with a cutoff of 2% were confirmed as malignant on pathological analysis, suggesting that unnecessary biopsies could be avoided. Our findings suggest that the diagnostic performance of AI-CAD in characterizing suspicious microcalcification on mammography was similar to that of the radiologists, indicating that it may aid in making clinical decisions regarding the treatment of breast microcalcification.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2075-4418
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/8/1409; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4418
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics11081409
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b47cc0c166e140b4a3615f3e2ff5250f
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b47cc0c166e140b4a3615f3e2ff5250f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20754418
DOI:10.3390/diagnostics11081409