Academic Journal

Infection by haemopathogens and tick infestation of sheep during summer season in Constantine region, Northeast Algeria

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Infection by haemopathogens and tick infestation of sheep during summer season in Constantine region, Northeast Algeria
المؤلفون: Asma Amina Foughali, Mohamed Jedidi, Moktar Dhibi, Moez Mhadhbi, Limam Sassi, Ali Berber, Idir Bitam, Mohamed Gharbi
المصدر: Veterinary Medicine and Science, Vol 7, Iss 5, Pp 1769-1777 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Veterinary medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Algeria, Anaplasma, Babesia, sheep, Theileria, tick, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100
الوصف: Abstract A study on tick infestation of 43 sheep with clinical symptoms of piroplasmosis and anaplasmosis was carried out during summer seasons of 2016 and 2017 in 34 sheep flocks from Beni Hamidene locality, district of Constantine, Northeast Algeria. Only animals with clinical symptoms of piroplasmosis and/or anaplasmosis were checked for tick infestation. Among the 43 examined sheep, 58 ± 15% were infested by ticks. A total of 185 adult ticks (100 males and 85 females) were collected from the 25 sheep. Two tick genera, Rhipicephalus and Hyalomma consisting of four species were collected, Rhipicephalus bursa was the most frequent tick (164/185; 88.6 ± 4.6%), followed by Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato (16/185; 8.6 ± 4%), Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus (4/185; 2.2 ± 2.1%) and Hyalomma scupense (1/185; 0.5 ± 1%). Mean overall tick infestation intensity was 7.4. Mixed infestations with two tick species were found in 10 sheep (23.3 ± 12.6%). All farmers (34/34) used ivermectin, and only 11% of them used acaricide to control ticks. The majority of R. bursa ticks (87/185; 45 ± 7%) were located on the ears 37/185; 20 ± 6%) and the testicles (50/185; 27 ± 6%). Giemsa‐stained blood smears examination showed the presence of three haemopathogens: Anaplasma spp. (19/43; 44 ± 15%); Babesia spp. (6/43; 14 ± 10%) and Theileria spp. (1/43; 2 ± 4%). These results showed the presence of several low infestation burdens by ticks transmitting three haemopathogens.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2053-1095
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2053-1095
DOI: 10.1002/vms3.551
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b426f53176f946bfb9b532f22024e24b
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b426f53176f946bfb9b532f22024e24b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20531095
DOI:10.1002/vms3.551