Academic Journal

Portable polygraphic device (Somnocheck micro CARDIO®) provides accurate diagnostic information in psychiatric patients at risk for obstructive sleep apnoea: an observational cohort study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Portable polygraphic device (Somnocheck micro CARDIO®) provides accurate diagnostic information in psychiatric patients at risk for obstructive sleep apnoea: an observational cohort study
المؤلفون: Maximilian Bailer, Eva M. Stein, Maximilian I. Sprügel, Stefan Mestermann, Philipp Spitzer, Janine Utz, Sabine Zirlik, Florian S. Fuchs, Johannes Kornhuber
المصدر: BMC Psychiatry, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Psychiatry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Sleep apnoea, obstructive (OSA), Mental disorders, Portable cardiorespiratory polygraphy, Polysomnography (PSG), Sleep, Mental health, Psychiatry, RC435-571
الوصف: Abstract Background Symptoms of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) overlap significantly with those of psychiatric disorders, making accurate diagnosis of OSA challenging within psychiatric settings. Diagnosing OSA in psychiatric patients is crucial because untreated OSA can exacerbate psychiatric symptoms, reduce treatment efficacy, and impair overall quality of life. This study aimed to determine the diagnostic accuracy of a readily accessible procedure for psychiatric patients in a real-world clinical setting by comparing the Somnocheck micro CARDIO® (SCm) portable cardiorespiratory polygraphy device with the gold standard polysomnography (PSG). Methods This observational cohort study included consecutive psychiatric patients at intermediate to high risk for OSA based on screening with the STOP-Bang questionnaire, admitted to a single tertiary care centre between June 1, 2016 and December 31, 2022. The Apnoea-Hypopnoea-Index (AHI), Apnoea-Index (AI), Oxygen-Desaturation-Index (ODI), and minimum oxygen saturation were measured sequentially by SCm and PSG. Results A total of 57 patients were analysed (median age 62.0 [Interquartile Range (IQR), 51.5–72.5] years; 34 [59.6%] men). Regarding AHI, no significant differences (AHI measured by PSG, median, 16.6 [IQR, 6.2–26.7] vs. AHI measured by SCm, median, 14.9 [IQR, 10.0-22.8]; p = 0.812; r = 0.71) were found between SCm and PSG. AI, ODI and minimum oxygen saturation differed significantly between SCm and PSG. Using optimised cut-off values (any OSA: AHISCm ≥ 9.25), SCm showed high sensitivity (0.894) and high specificity (0.800) for the diagnosis of OSA, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.877. Conclusions This study found that the SCm portable device was accurate in identifying psychiatric patients with OSA. AHI measurement by SCm provided reliable diagnostic performance in comparison with the gold standard polysomnography. These findings support the integration of polygraphic measurements into the routine sleep assessment of psychiatric patients. Early and accurate diagnosis of OSA in this population can significantly improve the management of both sleep disorders and psychiatric conditions, potentially enhancing overall treatment outcomes and quality of life for these patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-244X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-244X
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-024-06049-8
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/ab39208092ef4d7abfaad7c7853645c1
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b39208092ef4d7abfaad7c7853645c1
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1471244X
DOI:10.1186/s12888-024-06049-8