Academic Journal
Suicide risk model based on the interpersonal theory of suicide: evidence in three regions of Mexico
العنوان: | Suicide risk model based on the interpersonal theory of suicide: evidence in three regions of Mexico |
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المؤلفون: | Modesto Solis-Espinoza, Juan Manuel Mancilla Díaz, Rosalía Vázquez Arévalo |
المصدر: | Interacciones, Vol 9, p e284 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica – IPOPS, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Psychology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | suicide, self-injury, interpersonal theory, thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomness, Psychology, BF1-990 |
الوصف: | Background: Reports of suicidal behavior have increased in Mexico for years. In order to develop a more adequate suicide prevention strategy, it is necessary to understand its predictive factors, so the purpose of this research was to propose a model of suicidal risk in young people, taking into account one of the most current theories on the subject, Joiner's interpersonal theory. Method: A non-probabilistic sample of young people with suicidal ideation from three regions of Mexico was obtained by online survey (N=411), with mean age of 17.89 years (SD. 1.2), 336 women (81.8%), and 75 men (18.2%). Results: First, a multiple linear regression model was created to predict suicidal risk based on thwarted belongingness and perceived burden with 17% explained variance; then a second model was generated with the same variables and including other factors associated with suicide such as self-injury desires, impulsivity and suicide attempts, in addition to variables associated with family conflicts, improving the explained variance to 34%. Lastly, two properly adjusted structural equation models were obtained, one focused on suicidal risk (R2=.21; RMSEA=.026; CFI=.99) and the other on ideation (R2=.18; RMSEA=.070; CFI=.98). Conclusions: The main factors that explain suicidal risk are depressive symptoms, perceived burden and desires for self-injury. Further research on the effect of painful experiences as factors that could predict suicide attempt is suggested. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2411-5940 2413-4465 |
Relation: | https://ojs.revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/284; https://doaj.org/toc/2411-5940; https://doaj.org/toc/2413-4465 |
DOI: | 10.24016/2023.v9.284 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/b2e44bafb39f4e15b9c3dfde48e0c8a8 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.b2e44bafb39f4e15b9c3dfde48e0c8a8 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 24115940 24134465 |
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DOI: | 10.24016/2023.v9.284 |